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girl wonder

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1 wonder

1. noun
1) (extraordinary thing) Wunder, das

do or work wonders — Wunder tun od. wirken; (fig.) Wunder wirken

wonders will never cease — (iron.) Wunder über Wunder!

small or what or [it is] no wonder [that]... — [es ist] kein Wunder, dass...

the wonder is,... — das Erstaunliche ist,...

2) (marvellously successful person) Wunderkind, das; (marvellously successful thing) Wunderding, das

boy/girl wonder — Wunderkind, das

the seven wonders of the world — die Sieben Weltwunder

3) no pl. (feeling) Staunen, das

be lost in wonder — in Staunen versunken sein
2. adjective
Wunder-
3. intransitive verb
sich wundern; staunen (at über + Akk.)

that's not to be wondered at — darüber braucht man sich nicht zu wundern

I shouldn't wonder [if...] — (coll.) es würde mich nicht wundern[, wenn...]
4. transitive verb
1) sich fragen

I wonder what the time is — wieviel Uhr mag es wohl sein?

I was wondering what to do — ich habe mir überlegt, was ich tun soll

I wonder whether I might open the window — dürfte ich vielleicht das Fenster öffnen?

she wondered if... — (enquired) sie fragte, ob...

I wonder if you'd mind if...? — würde es Ihnen etwas ausmachen, wenn...?

2) (be surprised to find)

wonder [that]... — sich wundern, dass...

* * *
1. noun
1) (the state of mind produced by something unexpected or extraordinary: He was full of wonder at the amazing sight.) die Verwunderung

2) (something strange, unexpected or extraordinary: the Seven Wonders of the World; You work late so often that it's a wonder you don't take a bed to the office!)

3) (the quality of being strange or unexpected: The wonder of the discovery is that it was only made ten years ago.) das Wunder
2. verb
1) (to be surprised: Caroline is very fond of John - I shouldn't wonder if she married him.) sich wundern

2) (to feel curiosity or doubt: Have you ever wondered about his reasons for wanting this money?) neugierig sein

3) (to feel a desire to know: I wonder what the news is.) sich fragen

•

- academic.ru/82787/wonderful">wonderful
- wonderfully
- wonderingly
- wonderland
- wondrous
- no wonder
* * *

won·der

[ˈwʌndəʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. vt

1. (ask oneself)

▪ to \wonder sth sich akk etw fragen

I've been \wondering that myself das habe ich mich auch schon gefragt

why, one \wonders, is she doing that? warum tut sie das wohl?

I \wonder if you'd mind passing the sugar wären Sie wohl so freundlich, mir den Zucker herüberzureichen?

I \wonder if you could give me some information about... könnten Sie mir vielleicht ein paar Informationen über... geben?

I was just \wondering if you felt like doing something tomorrow evening hätten Sie nicht Lust, morgen Abend etwas zu unternehmen?

it makes you wonder why they... man fragt sich [schon], warum sie...

▪ to \wonder what/when/where... sich akk fragen, was/wann/wo...

2. (feel surprise)

▪ to \wonder that... überrascht sein, dass...

I don't \wonder that... es überrascht mich nicht, dass...

II. vi

1. (ask oneself) sich akk fragen

will that be enough, I \wonder? ob das wohl reichen wird?

why do you ask? — I was just \wondering warum fragst du? — ach, nur so

I \wonder — could you help me with these books? könntest du mir vielleicht mit den Büchern helfen?

when shall we meet? — we were \wondering about next Friday wann sollen wir uns treffen? — wir dachten an nächsten Freitag

▪ to \wonder about sb/sth sich dat über jdn/etw Gedanken [o Sorgen] machen

▪ to \wonder about doing sth darüber nachdenken, ob man etw tun sollte

to \wonder aloud [or out loud] about sth über etw akk laut nachdenken

2. (feel surprise) sich akk wundern, staunen

you \wonder that... man wundert sich schon, dass...

I shouldn't \wonder das würde mich nicht wundern

I don't \wonder [at it] das wundert mich nicht

▪ to \wonder at sb/sth sich akk über jdn/etw wundern; (astonished) über jdn/etw erstaunt sein

III. n

1. no pl (feeling) Staunen nt, Verwunderung f

a sense of \wonder ein Gefühl nt der Ehrfurcht

to fill sb with \wonder jdn in Staunen versetzen

to listen in \wonder staunend zuhören

2. (marvel) Wunder nt

it's little [or no] [or small] \wonder [that]... es ist kein Wunder, dass...

no \wonder... kein Wunder, dass...

\wonders [will] never cease! ( iron) es geschehen noch Zeichen und Wunder! hum

the \wonders of modern technology die Wunder der modernen Technik

the Seven W\wonders of the world die sieben Weltwunder

to do [or work] \wonders [wahre] Wunder wirken [o geh vollbringen

3.

▶ to be a chinless \wonder BRIT ( fam) ein junger, reicher Lackaffe sein fam

▶ God moves in a mysterious way, his \wonders to perform BRIT ( saying) die Wege Gottes sind unerforschlich

▶ to be a nine-days' [or seven-day] \wonder esp BRIT eine sehr kurzlebige Sensation sein, nur kurze Zeit für Aufsehen sorgen

* * *
['wʌndə(r)]
1. n

1) (= feeling) Staunen nt, Verwunderung f

in wonder —

the birth of a baby never loses its wonder — eine Geburt bleibt immer etwas Wunderbares

it fills one with a sense of wonder — es erfüllt einen mit Erstaunen

he has never lost that almost childlike sense of wonder — er hat nie dieses kindliche Staunen verlernt

2) (= object or cause of wonder) Wunder nt

the wonder of electricity — das Wunder der Elektrizität

the seven wonders of the world — die sieben Weltwunder

the wonder of it was that... — das Erstaunliche or Verblüffende daran war, dass...

it is a wonder that... — es ist ein Wunder, dass...

it is no or little or small wonder — (es ist) kein Wunder, es ist nicht zu verwundern

no wonder ( he refused)! — kein Wunder(, dass er abgelehnt hat)!

to do or work wonders — wahre Wunder vollbringen, Wunder wirken

wonders will never cease! — es geschehen noch Zeichen und Wunder!

See:

→ nine

2. vt

I wonder what he'll do now — ich bin gespannt, was er jetzt tun wird (inf)

I wonder why he did it — ich möchte (zu gern) wissen or ich wüsste (zu) gern, warum er das getan hat

I wonder why! (iro) — ich frag mich warum?

I was wondering if you'd like to come too — möchten Sie nicht vielleicht auch kommen?

I was wondering when you'd realize that — ich habe mich (schon) gefragt, wann du das merkst

I was wondering if you could... — könnten Sie nicht vielleicht...

3. vi

1)

(= ask oneself, speculate) it set me wondering or made me wonder — es gab mir zu denken

why do you ask? – oh, I was just wondering — warum fragst du? – ach, nur so

what will happen next, I wonder? — ich frage mich or ich bin gespannt, was als Nächstes kommt

what's going to happen next? – I wonder! — was kommt als Nächstes? – das frage ich mich auch!

I was wondering about that —

I've been wondering about him I've been wondering about him as a possibility — ich habe mir auch schon über ihn Gedanken gemacht ich hatte ihn auch schon als eine Möglichkeit ins Auge gefasst

I expect that will be the end of the matter – I wonder! — ich denke, damit ist die Angelegenheit erledigt – da habe ich meine Zweifel or da bin ich gespannt

I'm wondering about going to the party — ich habe daran gedacht, vielleicht auf die Party zu gehen

John, I've been wondering, is there really any point? —

could you possibly help me, I wonder — könnten Sie mir vielleicht helfen

2) (= be surprised) sich wundern

I wonder (that) he didn't tell me — es wundert mich, dass er es mir nicht gesagt hat

to wonder at sth — sich über etw (acc) wundern, über etw (acc) erstaunt sein

that's hardly to be wondered at — das ist kaum verwunderlich

she'll be married by now, I shouldn't wonder — es würde mich nicht wundern, wenn sie inzwischen verheiratet wäre

* * *

wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)]

A s

1. Wunder n, (etwas) Wunderbares, Wundertat f, -werk n:

it’s a wonder that … es ist ein Wunder, dass …;

(it’s) no ( oder little, small) wonder that he died kein Wunder, dass er starb;

he’s a wonder of skill er ist ein (wahres) Wunder an Geschicklichkeit;

wonders will never cease es gibt immer noch Wunder;

do ( oder work) wonders Wunder wirken;

promise wonders (jemandem) goldene Berge versprechen;

the Seven Wonders of the World die sieben Weltwunder;

a nine days’ wonder eine kurzlebige Sensation; → sign A 10

2. Verwunderung f, (Er)Staunen n:

be filled with wonder von Staunen erfüllt sein;

in wonder erstaunt, verwundert;

for a wonder

a) erstaunlicherweise,

b) ausnahmsweise

B v/t & v/i

1. (v/i) sich wundern, erstaunt sein ( beide:

at, about über akk):

I shouldn’t wonder if … es sollte mich nicht wundern, wenn …;

make sb wonder jemanden verwundern oder in Erstaunen versetzen

2. a) neugierig oder gespannt sein, gern wissen mögen ( alle:

if, whether ob;

what was)

b) sich fragen, überlegen:

I wonder what time it is ich möchte gern wissen, wie spät es ist; wie spät es wohl ist?;

I have often wondered what would happen if ich habe mich oft gefragt, was (wohl) passieren würde, wenn;

you must be wondering what … Sie fragen sich sicher, was …;

I wonder if you could help me vielleicht können Sie mir helfen;

well, I wonder na, ich weiß nicht (recht)

* * *
1. noun
1) (extraordinary thing) Wunder, das

do or work wonders — Wunder tun od. wirken; (fig.) Wunder wirken

wonders will never cease — (iron.) Wunder über Wunder!

small or what or [it is] no wonder [that]... — [es ist] kein Wunder, dass...

the wonder is,... — das Erstaunliche ist,...

2) (marvellously successful person) Wunderkind, das; (marvellously successful thing) Wunderding, das

boy/girl wonder — Wunderkind, das

the seven wonders of the world — die Sieben Weltwunder

3) no pl. (feeling) Staunen, das

be lost in wonder — in Staunen versunken sein
2. adjective
Wunder-
3. intransitive verb
sich wundern; staunen (at über + Akk.)

that's not to be wondered at — darüber braucht man sich nicht zu wundern

I shouldn't wonder [if...] — (coll.) es würde mich nicht wundern[, wenn...]
4. transitive verb
1) sich fragen

I wonder what the time is — wieviel Uhr mag es wohl sein?

I was wondering what to do — ich habe mir überlegt, was ich tun soll

I wonder whether I might open the window — dürfte ich vielleicht das Fenster öffnen?

she wondered if... — (enquired) sie fragte, ob...

I wonder if you'd mind if...? — würde es Ihnen etwas ausmachen, wenn...?

2) (be surprised to find)

wonder [that]... — sich wundern, dass...

* * *

(at) v.

gern wissen wollen ausdr.

sich wundern (über) v. n.

Verwunderung f.

Wunder - n.

English-german dictionary > wonder
2 wonder

1. noun
1) (the state of mind produced by something unexpected or extraordinary: He was full of wonder at the amazing sight.) admiración, asombro

2) (something strange, unexpected or extraordinary: the Seven Wonders of the World; You work late so often that it's a wonder you don't take a bed to the office!) maravilla, milagro

3) (the quality of being strange or unexpected: The wonder of the discovery is that it was only made ten years ago.) maravilla

2. verb
1) (to be surprised: Caroline is very fond of John - I shouldn't wonder if she married him.) sorprenderse, extrañarse

2) (to feel curiosity or doubt: Have you ever wondered about his reasons for wanting this money?) preguntarse

3) (to feel a desire to know: I wonder what the news is.) preguntarse

•

- wonderful
- wonderfully
- wonderingly
- wonderland
- wondrous
- no wonder

wonder¹ n

1. asombro / maravilla

they stared in wonder at the treasure miraban con asombro el tesoro

2. maravilla

the seven wonders of the world las siete maravillas del mundo

no wonder con razón / no es de extrañar

three days without sleep!, no wonder you're tired ¡tres días sin dormir!, con razón tienes sueño

wonder² vb preguntarse

I wonder why she left so early me pregunto por qué se fue tan pronto

I wonder where he is ¿dónde debe de estar?

wonder

tr['wʌndə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (thing) maravilla, milagro

the seven wonders of the world las siete maravillas del mundo

the wonders of science las maravillas de la ciencia

2 (feeling) admiración nombre femenino, asombro

they were filled with wonder se quedaron asombrados

they gazed at the baby in wonder contemplaban el bebé maravillados

adjective

1 milagroso,-a

wonder drug remedio milagroso, panacea

transitive verb

1 formal use (be surprised) sorprenderse, extrañarse

I don't wonder that she left him no me extraña que lo haya dejado

I wonder that he wasn't killed fue un milagro que no se matara

2 (ask oneself) preguntarse

I wonder what she'll be like me pregunto cómo será, tengo curiosidad por saber cómo será

we were wondering where you'd got to nos preguntábamos dónde te habías metido

I wonder why he did that me pregunto por qué lo habrá hecho

I bet you're wondering who I am te estarás preguntando quién soy

3 (polite request)

I wonder if you can help me a ver si puede ayudarme

I was wondering if you'd care to dance estaba pensando si le gustaría bailar

intransitive verb

1 (reflect, ponder) pensar ( about, en); (doubt) tener dudas

it makes you wonder da en qué pensar

I just wondered por curiosidad, por nada

she couldn't help wondering about what he'd said no pudo evitar pensar en lo que le había dicho

now I'm beginning to wonder ahora tengo mis dudas

2 formal use (marvel) asombrarse, maravillarse, admirarse

we wondered at his brilliance nos admiramos de su brillantez

that's not to be wondered at eso no tiene nada de extraño

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

I shouldn't wonder if «+ indic» no me extrañaría que + subj

it's a wonder (that) «+ indic» es un milagro que + subj

no/little/small wonder (that) «+ indic» no es de extrañar que + subj

to do/work wonders hacer milagros

wonders will never cease ¡qué sorpresa tan grande!

nine days' wonder prodigio efímero

wonder ['wʌndər] vi

1) speculate: preguntarse, pensar

to wonder about: preguntarse por

2) marvel: asombrarse, maravillarse

wonder vt

: preguntarse

I wonder if they're coming: me pregunto si vendrán

wonder n

1) marvel: maravilla f, milagro m

to work wonders: hacer maravillas

2) amazement: asombro m

wonder

v.

• admirar v.

• espantar v.

• maravillar v.

• maravillarse v.

• preguntarse v.

n.

• admiración s.f.

• asombro s.m.

• extrañeza s.f.

• maravilla s.f.

• milagro s.m.

• pasmo s.m.

• portento s.m.

I 'wʌndər, 'wʌndə(r)
noun

1) u (awe, curiosity) asombro m

we gazed in wonder at the scene — contemplamos la escena maravillados

2) c (marvel, miracle) maravilla f

it's a wonder (that) he didn't break his neck — es asombroso or es un milagro que no se matara

no wonder you feel tired! — no me extraña que estés cansado or con razón estás cansado!

wonders will never cease! — (hum) eso sí que es increíble!

to work o do wonders: he's worked wonders with this room verdaderamente, ha transformado esta habitación; that hairstyle does wonders for him — ese corte de pelo lo favorece muchísimo

II
1.

intransitive verb

a) (ponder, speculate)

why do you ask? - oh, I was just wondering — ¿por qué preguntas? - por nada or por saber

who can that be, I wonder? — ¿quién será?, ¿quién podrá ser?

he said it was an accident - I wonder — dijo que fue un accidente - tengo mis dudas

I wonder about you sometimes — a veces de veras me preocupas

b) (marvel, be surprised) maravillarse

to wonder AT something: I wonder at your patience me maravilla or me asombra la paciencia que tienes; gone off with his secretary, I shouldn't wonder — no me extrañaría que se hubiera ido con la secretaria

2.

vt

a) ( ask oneself) preguntarse

I wonder why I bother — no sé por qué me molesto

I wonder if o whether he'll be there — me pregunto si estará

we were wondering if you'd like to come around to dinner — estábamos pensando si te gustaría venir a casa a cenar

b) ( be amazed)

I wonder (that) she didn't fire you on the spot — me sorprende que no te haya echado inmediatamente

III

adjective (before n) <drug/cure> milagroso

['wʌndǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (=feeling) asombro m

• in wonder — asombrado, maravillado

• to be lost in wonder — quedar maravillado

2) (=object of wonder) maravilla f ; (=cause of wonder) milagro m

the wonders of science — las maravillas de la ciencia

the Seven Wonders of the World — las Siete Maravillas del Mundo

the wonder of it was that... — lo (más) asombroso fue que...

a nine-day wonder — un prodigio que deja pronto de serlo

it's a wonder that... — es un milagro que...

• wonders will never cease! — ¡todavía hay milagros!

• to do wonders — obrar milagros

it did wonders for her health — obró milagros en su salud

• it's little or no or small wonder that he left — no es de extrañarse que se haya marchado

• no wonder! — ¡no me extraña!

• he promised wonders — prometió el oro y el moro

• to work wonders — obrar milagros

2.

VT preguntarse

• if you're wondering how to do it — si te estás preguntando cómo hacerlo

• I was just wondering if you knew... — me preguntaba si tu sabrías...

• I wonder what he'll do now — me pregunto qué hará ahora

• I wonder where Caroline is — ¿dónde estará Caroline?, ¿me pregunto dónde estará Caroline?

• I wonder whether the milkman's been — a ver si el lechero ha venido

she wondered whether to go on — no sabía si seguir adelante

• I wonder why she said that — ¿por qué diría eso?, me pregunto por qué dijo eso

3. VI

1) (=ask o.s., speculate) preguntarse, pensar

"does she know about it?" - "I wonder" — -¿se habrá enterado ella? -eso mismo me pregunto yo

• I wondered about that for a long time — le di muchas vueltas a eso

• I was wondering if you could help — te agradecería que me ayudaras

• I often wonder — me lo pregunto a menudo

• it set me wondering — me hizo pensar

2) (=be surprised) asombrarse, maravillarse

• to wonder at sth — asombrarse de algo, maravillarse de algo

that's hardly to be wondered at — eso no tiene nada de extraño, no hay que asombrarse de eso

• can you wonder? — natural, ¿no?

• I shouldn't wonder! — ¡sería lógico!

I shouldn't wonder if... — no me sorprendería que + subjun

she's married by now, I shouldn't wonder — se habrá casado ya como sería lógico, cabe presumir que está casada ya

4.

CPD

wonder boy N — joven m prodigio

wonder drug N — remedio m milagroso

wonder girl N — niña f prodigio

* * *

I ['wʌndər, 'wʌndə(r)]
noun

1) u (awe, curiosity) asombro m

we gazed in wonder at the scene — contemplamos la escena maravillados

2) c (marvel, miracle) maravilla f

it's a wonder (that) he didn't break his neck — es asombroso or es un milagro que no se matara

no wonder you feel tired! — no me extraña que estés cansado or con razón estás cansado!

wonders will never cease! — (hum) eso sí que es increíble!

to work o do wonders: he's worked wonders with this room verdaderamente, ha transformado esta habitación; that hairstyle does wonders for him — ese corte de pelo lo favorece muchísimo

II
1.

intransitive verb

a) (ponder, speculate)

why do you ask? - oh, I was just wondering — ¿por qué preguntas? - por nada or por saber

who can that be, I wonder? — ¿quién será?, ¿quién podrá ser?

he said it was an accident - I wonder — dijo que fue un accidente - tengo mis dudas

I wonder about you sometimes — a veces de veras me preocupas

b) (marvel, be surprised) maravillarse

to wonder AT something: I wonder at your patience me maravilla or me asombra la paciencia que tienes; gone off with his secretary, I shouldn't wonder — no me extrañaría que se hubiera ido con la secretaria

2.

vt

a) ( ask oneself) preguntarse

I wonder why I bother — no sé por qué me molesto

I wonder if o whether he'll be there — me pregunto si estará

we were wondering if you'd like to come around to dinner — estábamos pensando si te gustaría venir a casa a cenar

b) ( be amazed)

I wonder (that) she didn't fire you on the spot — me sorprende que no te haya echado inmediatamente

III

adjective (before n) <drug/cure> milagroso

English-spanish dictionary > wonder
3 wonder kid

Общая лексика: вундеркинд (wonder boy или wonder girl), чудо-ребёнок (wonder boy или wonder girl)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > wonder kid
4 Fräuleinwunder

n; nur Sg.; HIST. das Fräuleinwunder the Fräulein miracle, the change in attitude to German girls in the USA in the 1960s

* * *
Fräu|lein|wun|der
nt
girl wonder
* * *

Fräu·lein·wun·der

<-s>

nt kein pl Fräulein [or Fraulein] wonder

* * *

Fräuleinwunder n; nur sg;

HIST

das Fräuleinwunder the Fräulein miracle, the change in attitude to German girls in the USA in the 1960s

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Fräuleinwunder
5 portento

m.

1 wonder, marvel.

2 portent, wonder, marvel, prodigy.

* * *

portento

► nombre masculino

1 wonder

* * *

SM (=prodigio) marvel, wonder; (=genio) genius, wizard

es un portento de belleza — she is stunningly beautiful

¡qué portento de memoria! — what a prodigious memory!, what an amazing memory!

* * *

masculino

a) ( persona) genius

esta niña es un portento — this girl's a prodigy

b) ( prodigio) wonder

canta que es un portento — she has a wonderful o marvelous voice

* * *

= prodigy, whiz(z) kid, whiz.

Ex. To be a prodigy in music, for example, is to be a mimic, to reproduce what you hear from grown-up musicians.

Ex. As banks collapse and thousands are laid off, former finance industry whizz-kids say they have never looked back after quitting their jobs.

Ex. An enormously talented woman with a resume of unparalleled excellence, she is a whiz at design with many books and other projects to her credit.

* * *

masculino

a) ( persona) genius

esta niña es un portento — this girl's a prodigy

b) ( prodigio) wonder

canta que es un portento — she has a wonderful o marvelous voice

* * *

= prodigy, whiz(z) kid, whiz.

Ex: To be a prodigy in music, for example, is to be a mimic, to reproduce what you hear from grown-up musicians.

Ex: As banks collapse and thousands are laid off, former finance industry whizz-kids say they have never looked back after quitting their jobs.

Ex: An enormously talented woman with a resume of unparalleled excellence, she is a whiz at design with many books and other projects to her credit.

* * *

portento

masculine

1 (persona) genius

es un portento para la química he's a genius at chemistry o a chemistry genius

esta niña es un portento this girl's a prodigy

2 (prodigio) wonder

hace verdaderos portentos con materiales realmente pobres she works wonders using the poorest of materials

canta que es un portento she has a wonderful o marvelous voice

* * *

portento sustantivo masculino
1 wonder, miracle
2 (persona) prodigy: esta chica es un auténtico portento en matemáticas, this girl is a real mathematics whiz
' portento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
maravilla

* * *

portento nm

1. [persona] wonder, marvel;

es un portento tocando el piano he's a wonderful piano player

2. [hecho]
es un portento que la casa siga en pie después del incendio it's a wonder the house is still standing after the fire

* * *

portento

m

1 ( fenómeno) wonder

2 persona genius

* * *

portento nm

maravilla: marvel, wonder

Spanish-English dictionary > portento
6 preguntar

v.

to ask.

preguntar algo a alguien to ask somebody something

a mí no me lo preguntes don't ask me

si no es mucho preguntar, ¿cuántos años tiene? if you don't mind my asking, how old are you?

preguntar por to ask about o after

preguntan por tí they'are asking for you

Ella le preguntó a María She asked Mary.

Ella pregunta sandeces She asks stupid things.

Ella preguntó ayer She asked around yesterday.

* * *

preguntar

► verbo transitivo

1 to ask

► verbo pronominal preguntarse

1 to wonder

■ me pregunto si vendrá I wonder if he'll come

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

preguntar por alguien to ask after somebody, ask about somebody

* * *

verb

1) to ask, question

2) inquire

•

- preguntarse

* * *

1.

VT to ask

preguntar algo a algn — to ask sb sth

siempre me preguntas lo mismo — you're always asking me the same question

le pregunté la hora — I asked him the time

pregúntale cómo se llama — ask her what her name is

pregúntale si quiere venir — ask him if he wants to come, ask him whether he wants to come or not

le fue preguntada su edad — frm he was asked his age

2.

VI to ask, inquire

preguntar por algn: si te preguntan por mí di que no he llegado — if they ask about me, tell them I haven't arrived

cuando la vi ayer me preguntó por ti — she asked after you when I saw her yesterday

hay alguien al teléfono que pregunta por el jefe — there's someone on the phone asking for the boss

preguntar por la salud de algn — to ask after sb's health

3.

See:

preguntarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to ask

eso no se pregunta — you shouldn't ask things like that

si no es mucho preguntar — if you don't mind my asking

la maestra me preguntó la lección — the teacher tested me on the lesson
2.
preguntar vi to ask

le preguntó sobre or acerca de lo ocurrido — he asked her (about) what had happened

preguntar POR algo/alguien — to ask about something/somebody

me preguntó por ti/por tu salud — he asked about you/how you were

vino a preguntar por el trabajo — he came to inquire about the job

preguntaban por un tal Mario — they were looking for o asking for someone called Mario
3.
preguntarse v pron (refl) to wonder

* * *

= ask, make + an inquiry, question, enquire [inquire, -USA], make + enquiry.

Ex. Having just demolished enumerative classification to some extent in the previous section, it is reasonable to ask how effective menu-based information retrieval systems might be.

Ex. The library services person will then give you the author's address, if he does accept engagements, or, often, make a preliminary inquiry for you.

Ex. If this appears to be excessively difficult, maybe it is time to question whether the tool is too complex.

Ex. Users can enquire at the reference desk.

Ex. The author discusses the general tendency noted for more girls than boys to make enquiries at the library.

----

* el que pregunta = inquirer [enquirer, -UK].

* hacer que Alguien se pregunte Algo = make + Nombre + wonder.

* no preguntes porque no te puedo decir la verdad = ask no questions and hear no lies.

* preguntar a = check into.

* preguntarse = wonder.

* sin preguntar = unasked.

* volver a preguntar = check back.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to ask

eso no se pregunta — you shouldn't ask things like that

si no es mucho preguntar — if you don't mind my asking

la maestra me preguntó la lección — the teacher tested me on the lesson
2.
preguntar vi to ask

le preguntó sobre or acerca de lo ocurrido — he asked her (about) what had happened

preguntar POR algo/alguien — to ask about something/somebody

me preguntó por ti/por tu salud — he asked about you/how you were

vino a preguntar por el trabajo — he came to inquire about the job

preguntaban por un tal Mario — they were looking for o asking for someone called Mario
3.
preguntarse v pron (refl) to wonder

* * *

= ask, make + an inquiry, question, enquire [inquire, -USA], make + enquiry.

Ex: Having just demolished enumerative classification to some extent in the previous section, it is reasonable to ask how effective menu-based information retrieval systems might be.

Ex: The library services person will then give you the author's address, if he does accept engagements, or, often, make a preliminary inquiry for you.

Ex: If this appears to be excessively difficult, maybe it is time to question whether the tool is too complex.

Ex: Users can enquire at the reference desk.

Ex: The author discusses the general tendency noted for more girls than boys to make enquiries at the library.

* el que pregunta = inquirer [enquirer, -UK].

* hacer que Alguien se pregunte Algo = make + Nombre + wonder.

* no preguntes porque no te puedo decir la verdad = ask no questions and hear no lies.

* preguntar a = check into.

* preguntarse = wonder.

* sin preguntar = unasked.

* volver a preguntar = check back.

* * *

preguntar [A1 ]

vt

to ask

me preguntó la hora he asked me the time

pregúntale si viene a comer ask him if he's coming to lunch

eso no se pregunta you shouldn't ask things like that, that's not the sort of thing you ask o one asks

¿cuánto te costó? si no es mucho preguntar how much did it cost, if you don't mind my asking o if it's not rude to ask?

la maestra me preguntó la lección the teacher tested me on the lesson

■ preguntar

vi

to ask

pregunte en el ayuntamiento ask o inquire at the town hall

a mí no me preguntes, no sé nada don't ask me, I don't know anything

le preguntó sobre or acerca de lo ocurrido he asked her (about) what had happened

no le interesa la respuesta, pregunta por preguntar she's not interested in the answer, she's just asking for the sake of asking o asking for the sake of it

preguntar POR algo/algn to ask ABOUT sth/sb

vino a preguntar por el trabajo he came to inquire about the job

me preguntó por ti/por tu salud he asked about you/how you were, he asked after you/your health ( BrE)

preguntaban por un tal Mario they were looking for o asking for someone called Mario

■ preguntarse

v pron

( refl) to wonder

me pregunto si habrá llegado I wonder if she's arrived

* * *

preguntar ( conjugate preguntar) verbo transitivo
to ask;
◊ eso no se pregunta you shouldn't ask things like that;

la maestra me preguntó la lección the teacher tested me on the lesson
verbo intransitivo
to ask;
le preguntó sobre or acerca de lo ocurrido he asked her (about) what had happened;
preguntar POR algo/algn to ask about sth/sb;
preguntaban por un tal Mario they were looking for o asking for someone called Mario
preguntarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to wonder
preguntar verbo transitivo to ask
(por una cosa) to ask about sthg: le pregunté por su viaje, I asked him about his trip
(por una persona) to ask about o for sb: preguntaban por tu hermana, they were asking for your sister
(por la salud de alguien) to ask after sb: ¿has preguntado por (la salud de) su madre?, have you asked after her mother?

' preguntar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bocajarro
- interesar
- perder
- quemarropa
English:
ask
- ask about
- ask after
- ask for
- business
- enquire
- inquire
- inquire after
- ashamed
- harm

* * *

preguntar

♦ vt

to ask;

preguntar algo a alguien to ask sb sth;

a mí no me lo preguntes don't ask me;

si no es mucho preguntar, ¿cuántos años tiene? if you don't mind my asking, how old are you?;

esas cosas no se preguntan you just don't ask questions like that

♦ vi

to ask;

a mí no me preguntes don't ask me;

preguntan por ti they're asking for you;

pregunté por sus padres I asked after his parents;

entre en la oficina y pregunte por Carolina go into the office and ask for Carolina;

eso es preguntar por preguntar that's just asking for the sake of asking

♦ See also the pronominal verb preguntarse

* * *

preguntar

I v/t ask

II v/i ask;

preguntar por algo ask about sth;

preguntar por alguien paradero ask for s.o.; salud etc ask about s.o.

* * *

preguntar vt

: to ask, to question

preguntar vi

: to ask, to inquire

♦ See also the reflexive verb preguntarse

* * *

preguntar vb to ask

pregúntame lo que quieras ask me whatever you want

me preguntó mi nombre he asked me my name

preguntar por alguien (para verle) to ask for somebody (interesándose) to ask after somebody

hay una chica que pregunta por ti there's a girl asking for you

mi madre preguntó por ti my mother asked after you

Spanish-English dictionary > preguntar
7 day

dei
1. noun
1) (the period from sunrise to sunset: She worked all day; The days are warm but the nights are cold.) día

2) (a part of this period eg that part spent at work: How long is your working day?; The school day ends at 3 o'clock; I see him every day.) jornada

3) (the period of twenty-four hours from one midnight to the next: How many days are in the month of September?) día

4) ((often in plural) the period of, or of the greatest activity, influence, strength etc of (something or someone): in my grandfather's day; in the days of steam-power.) los tiempos de

•

- daybreak
- day-dream
2. verb
She often day-dreams.) soñar despierto

- daylight
- day school
- daytime
- call it a day
- day by day
- day in
- day out
- make someone's day
- one day
- some day
- the other day

day n día

the days are longer in summer en verano los días son más largos

what day is the party? ¿qué día es la fiesta?

some day algún día

the following day al día siguiente

the other day el otro día

these days hoy en día

day

tr[deɪ]

noun

1 (24 hours) día nombre masculino

■ in a few day's time dentro de unos días

2 (time between sunrise and sunset) día nombre masculino

■ it's been raining all day lleva lloviendo todo el día

■ how was your day? ¿qué tal tu día?

3 (period of work) jornada, día nombre masculino

■ we work an eight-hour day trabajamos una jornada de ocho horas

4 (period of success) día nombre masculino

■ he was very famous in his day fue muy famoso en su día

5 (period of time) época, tiempo

■ in my day... en mis tiempos...

plural noun days

1 (period) época, tiempos nombre masculino plural

■ in the old days antiguamente

■ the good old days los viejos tiempos

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a nine days' wonder un prodigio efímero

any day now cualquier día de éstos

by day de día, durante el día

day after day día tras día

day and night día y noche

day by day día a día, de día en día

day in, day out todos los días

every day todos los días

every other day un día sí un día no, cada dos días

from one day to the next de un día para (el) otro

have a nice day! ¡que tengas un buen día!

in this day and age hoy (en) día

in those days en aquellos tiempos, en aquella época

it's all in a day's work todo forma parte del trabajo

that'll be the day cuando las ranas críen pelos

the day after tomorrow pasado mañana

on the following day al día siguiente

these days hoy en día

... to the day hoy hace exactamente...

to this day hasta el día de hoy

not to be my «(your, his, etc)» day no ser mi (tu, su, etc) día

somebody's/something's days are numbered tener alguien/algo los días contados

to be... if one's a day tener como mínimo... años

■ she's 50 if she's a day tiene como mínimo 50 años, no puede tener menos de 50 años

to call it a day dar algo por terminado

to carry the day / win the day prevalecer

to have had one's day haber pasado a la historia, haber pasado de moda

to be one of those days ser un día de aquéllos

to have one of those days tener un día de aquéllos

to make a day of it quedarse todo el día

to make somebody's day alegrarle la vida a alguien

day labourer jornalero,-a

day nursery guardería (infantil)

day off día libre

day of reckoning día nombre masculino del juicio final

day release sistema que permite a un,-a empleado,-a asistir a un curso un día de la semana

day return billete nombre masculino de ida y vuelta para el mismo día

day room sala comunal en hospitales etc

day school colegio sin internado

day shift turno de día

day trip excursión nombre femenino (de un día)

day ['deɪ] n

1) : día m

2) date: fecha f

3) time: día m, tiempo m

in olden days: intaño

4) workday: jornada f laboral

day

adj.

• diurno, -a adj.

n.

• día s.m.

• fecha s.f.

deɪ
noun

1) ( unit of time) día m

twice a day — dos veces al día

a three-day-old chick — un pollito de tres días

he's arriving in two days o in two days' time — llega dentro de dos días

he's forty if he's a day — tiene cuarenta años como poco

a nine days' wonder: the case was a nine days' wonder el interés en el caso duró lo que un suspiro; from day one — desde el primer momento

2) ( daylight hours) día m

all day — todo el día

we went to the beach for the day — fuimos a pasar el día a la playa

day and night — día y noche; happy 1) a), light I 1)

3)

a) ( point in time) día m

what day is (it) today? — ¿qué día es hoy?

every day — todos los días

every other day — un día sí y un día no, día por medio (CS, Per)

the day before — el día anterior

(on) the following day — al día siguiente

the day before yesterday — anteayer, antes de ayer

the day after tomorrow — pasado mañana

any day (now) — cualquier día de éstos

one day — un día

one of these days — un día de éstos

day after day — día tras día

day by day — día a día, de día en día

day in, day out — todos los días

from day to day — de día en día, día a día

from one day to the next — de un día para (el) otro

from this day on(ward) — de hoy or de ahora en adelante

it's 12 years to the day since we met — hoy hace exactamente 12 años que nos conocimos

to this day — hasta el día de hoy

it's not my/his day — no es mi/su día

that'll be the day — (colloq & iro) cuando las ranas críen cola

did you have a good/bad day? — ¿te fue or te ha ido bien/mal hoy?

have a good o nice day! — (esp AmE) que le vaya bien!

any day — (colloq)

caviar? I'd rather have a hamburger any day — ¿caviar? prefiero mil veces una hamburguesa

at the end of the day — a or en fin de cuentas, al fin y al cabo

to call it a day — ( temporarily) dejarlo para otro día; ( permanently) dejar de trabajar (or estudiar etc)

to make somebody's day — (colloq) alegrarle la vida a alguien

to save for a rainy day — ahorrar para cuando lleguen las vacas flacas

b) (specified day, date) día m

it's her day for doing the washing — hoy le toca lavar (la ropa) or (Esp) hacer la colada

c) ( working day) jornada f, día m

to take a day off (from) work — tomarse un día libre

4)

a) ( period of time) día m

up to the present day — hasta el día de hoy

the burning issues of the day — los temas candentes del día

in days gone by — (liter) antaño (liter)

in days to come — (liter) en días venideros (liter)

in days of old, in olden days — (liter) antaño (liter)

in the old days — antiguamente

the good old days — los viejos tiempos

in this day and age — hoy (en) día, el día de hoy

in those days — en aquellos tiempos, en aquella época

these days — hoy (en) día

those were the days! — qué tiempos aquéllos!

it's early days yet — (BrE) aún es pronto

to have seen o known better days — haber* visto tiempos mejores

b) (period of youth, success) (no pl) día m

your day will come — ya te llegará el día

he was the leading politician of his day — en su día fue el político de mayor influencia

to have had one's day: the steam engine has had its day — la locomotora de or a vapor ha pasado a la historia

c) days pl n ( lifetime) días mpl

to end one's days — acabar mis (or sus etc) días

his days are numbered — tiene los días contados

5) ( contest)

to carry o win the day — prevalecer*

to save the day: her quick thinking saved the day — su rapidez mental nos (or los etc) sacó del apuro

6) days (as adv)

to work days — trabajar durante el día

[deɪ]
1. N

1) (=24 hours) día m

what day is it today? — ¿qué día es hoy?

• he works eight hours a day — trabaja ocho horas al día

twice a day — dos veces al día

• the day after — el día siguiente

the day after tomorrow — pasado mañana

day after day — día tras día

• two days ago — hace dos días

• any day — un día cualquiera

any day now — cualquier día de estos

any old day * — el mejor día

• the day before — el día anterior

the day before yesterday — anteayer

the day before his birthday — la víspera de su cumpleaños

two days before Christmas — dos días antes de Navidad

• day by day — de un día para otro, de día a día (LAm)

• every day — cada día, todos los días

• one fine day — el día menos pensado

• on the following day — al día siguiente

• for days on end — durante días

• from day to day — de día en día

from one day to the next — de un día a otro

to live from day to day or from one day to the next — vivir al día

• day in day out — un día sí y otro también

• you don't look a day older — no pasan por ti los días, no pareces un día más viejo

• on the day everything will be all right — para el día en cuestión todo estará en orden

• one day — un día

• the other day — el otro día

every other day — un día sí y otro no

• some day — un día

• (on) that day — aquel día

that day when we... — aquel día en que nosotros...

• one of these days — un día de estos

• this day next week, this day week — (Brit) (de) hoy en ocho días

• 50 years ago to the day — (hoy) hace exactamente 50 años

- he's fifty if he's a day

- carry or win the day

- give sb his day in court

to make sb's day —

it made my day to see him smile — me hizo feliz verlo sonreír

- that'll be the day, when he offers to pay!
black 1., 6)
2) (=daylight hours, working hours) jornada f

to work an eight-hour day — trabajar una jornada de ocho horas

it's a fine day — hace buen tiempo hoy

• to work all day — trabajar todo el día

• a day at the seaside — un día de playa

• to travel by day, travel during the day — viajar de día

paid by the day — pagado por día

• good day! — ¡buenos días!

• to work day and night — trabajar día y noche

• a day off — un día libre

to take a day off — darse un día libre, no presentarse en el trabajo

• on a fine/wet day — un día bonito/lluvioso

• one summer's day — un día de verano

• day of reckoning — (fig) día m de ajustar cuentas

to work days — trabajar de día

- it's all in a day's work

- call it a day

let's call it a day — terminemos ya

3) (=period)

during the early/final days of the strike — durante los primeros/últimos días de la huelga

• it has seen better days — ya no vale lo que antes

• until my dying day — hasta la muerte

• it's early days yet — todavía es pronto

• the happiest days of your life — los mejores días de su vida

• in those days — en aquellos tiempos

in days to come — en días venideros

in this day and age, in the present day — hoy en día

in my day — en mis tiempos

in Queen Victoria's day — en la época de la reina Victoria

he was famous in his day — fue famoso en sus tiempos

• in the good old days — en los viejos tiempos

• these days — hoy en día

• those were the days, when... — esa fue la buena época, cuando...

• to this day — hasta el día de hoy

• in his younger days — en su juventud

to have had one's day —

he's had his day — pasó de moda, está acabado
dog 1., 1), time 1., 1)
2.

CPD

day bed N — (US) meridiana f

day boarder N — (Brit) (Scol) alumno(-a) m / f de media pensión

day boy N — (Brit) (Scol) externo m

day centre N — (Brit) centro m de día

day girl N — (Brit) (Scol) externa f

day job N — trabajo m habitual, ocupación f habitual

- don't give up the day job!

Day of Judgement N — día m del Juicio Final

day labourer, day laborer (US) N — jornalero m

day nurse N — enfermero(-a) m / f de día

day nursery N — guardería f

day one N —

• from day one — (=from the beginning) desde el principio or el primer día

• on day one — (=at the beginning) el primer día

day pass N — (for museum, train) pase m de un día; (at ski resort) forfait m de un día

day pupil N — (Brit) (at boarding school) alumno(-a) m / f externo(-a)

day rate N — (=daily rate) tarifa f diaria; (as opposed to night rate) tarifa f diurna

day release N —

• to be on day release — [prisoner] estar en régimen de prisión abierta

day release job N — (for prisoner) trabajo m fuera de la cárcel

day release course N — (Brit) (Comm, Ind) curso m de un día a la semana (para trabajadores)

day return (ticket) N — (Brit) billete m de ida y vuelta en el día

day school N — colegio m sin internado

day shift N — (in factory etc) turno m de día

day surgery N — cirugía f ambulatoria

day trader N — (Comm) operador que realiza operaciones de compraventa en el mismo día

day trip N — excursión f (de un día)

to go on a day trip to London — ir un día de excursión or (LAm) de paseo a Londres

day tripper N — excursionista mf

* * *
[deɪ]
noun

1) ( unit of time) día m

twice a day — dos veces al día

a three-day-old chick — un pollito de tres días

he's arriving in two days o in two days' time — llega dentro de dos días

he's forty if he's a day — tiene cuarenta años como poco

a nine days' wonder: the case was a nine days' wonder el interés en el caso duró lo que un suspiro; from day one — desde el primer momento

2) ( daylight hours) día m

all day — todo el día

we went to the beach for the day — fuimos a pasar el día a la playa

day and night — día y noche; happy 1) a), light I 1)

3)

a) ( point in time) día m

what day is (it) today? — ¿qué día es hoy?

every day — todos los días

every other day — un día sí y un día no, día por medio (CS, Per)

the day before — el día anterior

(on) the following day — al día siguiente

the day before yesterday — anteayer, antes de ayer

the day after tomorrow — pasado mañana

any day (now) — cualquier día de éstos

one day — un día

one of these days — un día de éstos

day after day — día tras día

day by day — día a día, de día en día

day in, day out — todos los días

from day to day — de día en día, día a día

from one day to the next — de un día para (el) otro

from this day on(ward) — de hoy or de ahora en adelante

it's 12 years to the day since we met — hoy hace exactamente 12 años que nos conocimos

to this day — hasta el día de hoy

it's not my/his day — no es mi/su día

that'll be the day — (colloq & iro) cuando las ranas críen cola

did you have a good/bad day? — ¿te fue or te ha ido bien/mal hoy?

have a good o nice day! — (esp AmE) que le vaya bien!

any day — (colloq)

caviar? I'd rather have a hamburger any day — ¿caviar? prefiero mil veces una hamburguesa

at the end of the day — a or en fin de cuentas, al fin y al cabo

to call it a day — ( temporarily) dejarlo para otro día; ( permanently) dejar de trabajar (or estudiar etc)

to make somebody's day — (colloq) alegrarle la vida a alguien

to save for a rainy day — ahorrar para cuando lleguen las vacas flacas

b) (specified day, date) día m

it's her day for doing the washing — hoy le toca lavar (la ropa) or (Esp) hacer la colada

c) ( working day) jornada f, día m

to take a day off (from) work — tomarse un día libre

4)

a) ( period of time) día m

up to the present day — hasta el día de hoy

the burning issues of the day — los temas candentes del día

in days gone by — (liter) antaño (liter)

in days to come — (liter) en días venideros (liter)

in days of old, in olden days — (liter) antaño (liter)

in the old days — antiguamente

the good old days — los viejos tiempos

in this day and age — hoy (en) día, el día de hoy

in those days — en aquellos tiempos, en aquella época

these days — hoy (en) día

those were the days! — qué tiempos aquéllos!

it's early days yet — (BrE) aún es pronto

to have seen o known better days — haber* visto tiempos mejores

b) (period of youth, success) (no pl) día m

your day will come — ya te llegará el día

he was the leading politician of his day — en su día fue el político de mayor influencia

to have had one's day: the steam engine has had its day — la locomotora de or a vapor ha pasado a la historia

c) days pl n ( lifetime) días mpl

to end one's days — acabar mis (or sus etc) días

his days are numbered — tiene los días contados

5) ( contest)

to carry o win the day — prevalecer*

to save the day: her quick thinking saved the day — su rapidez mental nos (or los etc) sacó del apuro

6) days (as adv)

to work days — trabajar durante el día

English-spanish dictionary > day
8 чудо-ребёнок

General subject: child prodigy, infant phenomenon, infant prodigy, wonder child (необычайно талантливый или не по годам развитой), wunderkind, wonder kid (wonder boy или wonder girl)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > чудо-ребёнок
9 cu|d

Ⅰ m (G cudu) 1. (nadnaturalne zjawisko) miracle
- jego nagłe wyzdrowienie uznano za cud his sudden recovery was regarded as a miracle

- święty zasłynął cudami the saint became famous for his miracles

- nie wierzę w cuda I don’t believe in miracles
2. (szczęśliwy zbieg okoliczności) miracle, wonder
- liczyć na cud to count on a. hope for a miracle

- to graniczy z cudem it’s miraculous a. bordering on the miraculous

- (to) cud, że nikomu nic się nie stało it’s a miracle (that) nobody was hurt
3. (to, co godne podziwu) wonder, miracle
- cud gospodarczy an economic miracle

- cud doskonałości/piękności a miracle of perfection/beauty

- cud narodzin the miracle of birth

- cuda przyrody/techniki the wonders a. marvels of nature/modern technology

- to dziewczyna cud she’s a marvel a. wonder, that girl
Ⅱ cuda plt pot. amazing things pot.
- dokonywać a. dokazywać cudów to work miracles, to perform marvels

- dokonywać cudów męstwa/odwagi to perform amazing deeds of valour/acts of bravery

- opowiadać cuda o czymś to tell sb amazing things about sth

- cuda się tam dzieją pot. all sorts of strange a. weird things go on there pot.

- nie ma cudów pot. there’s no getting away from it pot.

- cuda niewidy pot. (all sorts of) weird and wonderful things pot.
Ⅲ cudem adv. miraculously
- cudem uniknął śmierci he miraculously escaped death

- ocaleliśmy cudem we survived by a miracle

- jakim cudem how come?, how can that be?

- jakim cudem się tu znalazł? how come he turned up here?

- nie wiem, jakim cudem, ale się udało I don’t know how, but we did it

■ cud, miód a. cud, miód, ultramaryna pot., żart. out of this world pot.

- ta jego nowa dziewczyna to cud, miód, ultramaryna that new girlfriend of his is just out of this world

- pogoda zapowiada się cud, miód, ultramaryna it looks as if the weather’s going to be absolutely perfect

- cud nad Wisłą Hist. the Miracle of the Vistula (when Piłsudski against all odds repulsed the Soviet Army at Radzymin in August 1920)

- ósmy cud świata the eighth wonder of the world

- siedem cudów świata the Seven Wonders of the World

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cu|d
10 hold

I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) holde

2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) holde

3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) holde

4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) holde

5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) holde

6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) indeholde

7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) afholde

8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) holde

9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) have; være

10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) tro; holde

11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gælde

12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) holde nogen fast til noget

13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) holde; forsvare

14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) forsvare sig imod

15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) holde; bevare

16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) holde hen

17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) fejre

18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) eje

19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) holde

20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) vente

21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) holde

22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) opbevare

23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) bringe
2. noun
1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) hold; greb

2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) magt; indflydelse

3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) greb; tag

•

- - holder
- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun
((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) last

* * *
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) holde

2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) holde

3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) holde

4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) holde

5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) holde

6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) indeholde

7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) afholde

8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) holde

9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) have; være

10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) tro; holde

11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gælde

12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) holde nogen fast til noget

13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) holde; forsvare

14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) forsvare sig imod

15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) holde; bevare

16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) holde hen

17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) fejre

18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) eje

19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) holde

20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) vente

21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) holde

22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) opbevare

23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) bringe
2. noun
1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) hold; greb

2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) magt; indflydelse

3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) greb; tag

•

- - holder
- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun
((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) last

English-Danish dictionary > hold
11 da

I Adv.

1. (dort) there; hier und da here and there; da, wo where; da vorn(e) / hinten there at the front / back; da oben / unten up / down there; da draußen oder hinaus out there; da drinnen oder hinein in there; da drüben oder hinüber over there, Am. yonder umg.; gleich sind wir da we’re nearly there, we’ll be there soon; wer da? who goes there?; ist da jemand? is there anybody there?; da und da umg., wenn einem etwas nicht einfällt: what’s-its-name, thingummy, thingamajig; he du da! umg. hey you (over there)!; den oder das da umg. that one; der / die da umg. that man / woman over there; der / die da war’s umg. it was him / her

2. (hier) here; da und dort here and there; dieser oder diese oder dies(es) da this one; da bin ich here I am; da kommt sie here she comes; da, nimm schon! umg. here (you go), take it!; da (hast du’s)! umg. there you are (auch fig.); da haben wir’s umg. (ich hab’s gefunden) there it is, got it; (das ist geschafft) done it; (jetzt ist es passiert) that had to (go and) happen, didn’t it?; ich bin gleich wieder da I’ll be back in a minute; wenn Sie schon da sind while you’re here; ist noch Brot da? is there any bread left?; es ist keine Milch mehr da we’ve run ( oder we’re) out of milk; jetzt ist er wieder da fig. (bei Bewusstsein) he’s come (a)round again; ( wieder) voll da sein umg., fig. be (back) in top form

3. da sein (existieren) be there; (noch leben) still be alive; da sein für oder zu Zweck: be there for; noch nie da gewesen unheard-of, unprecedented; so etwas ist noch nie da gewesen that’s never happened before; Geld ist dafür oder dazu da, dass man es ausgibt money is there to be spent; er ist nur für sie da he’s only got time for her; weitS. he lives for her; ich bin immer für dich da I’ll always be around when you need me

4. umg.; in Ausrufen: sieh da! well just look at that!; iro. lo and behold!; ... und siehe da, auf einmal klappt es! surprise surprise, all of a sudden it works!; nichts da! forget it!; heda

5. als Füllwort: als da sind oder wären for instance, such as; als er sie sah, da lachte er when he saw her he laughed; es gibt Leute, die da glauben there are people who believe; was da kommen mag whatever happens

6. zeitlich: (dann, damals) then, at that time; da erst only then; von da an from then on, since then; hier und da now and then; da gab es noch keinen Strom there was no electricity in those days; da war sie plötzlich weg then suddenly ( oder all of a sudden) she was gone

7. (in diesem Fall) there, in that case, under the circumstances; was lässt sich da machen? what can be done about it?; da irren Sie sich you’re mistaken there; da wäre ich ( doch) dumm I would be stupid to do so; da fragst du noch? do you really need to ask?; da fragt man sich wirklich(, warum) it really makes you wonder (why); da kann man nichts machen what can you do about it?, there’s not much you can do about it

8. umg.; (aus diesem Grund) therefore, so; er ist sehr reich, da kann er sich das leisten he’s very ( oder really) rich, so he can afford it

9. umg.; einleitend: da fällt mir etwas ein it’s just occurred to me, the thought strikes me; da soll es jetzt ein neues Mittel geben, das... supposedly there’s a new medicine which...; wie geht das? - da musst du erst einmal... first you have to...; wo ist das? - da gehst du erst geradeaus, dann... go straight ahead first ( oder to begin with), then...

10. da... bei, für, nach etc. nordd. dabei, dafür, danach etc.

II Konj.

1. (weil) (seeing) as, since, because; da aber oder jedoch but since; since..., however da sie ja oder doch oder nun schon einmal hier ist,... seeing as she’s here,..., da dem so ist since that’s the case, in that case, da ich keine Nachricht erhalten hatte, ging ich weg not having received any news, I left

2. zeitlich

a) (nachdem, wo) after; jetzt, da es entschieden war now that it has been decided;

b) geh. (als) as, when, while; jetzt oder nun, da es... now, when it...; in dem Augenblick, da er... the moment he...

* * *

for the reason that (Konj.); as (Konj.); since (Konj.); because (Konj.);

(dann) then (Adv.);

(dort) there (Adv.);

(hier) here (Adv.)

* * *
[daː]
1. adv

1) (örtlich) (= dort) there; (= hier) here

es liegt da draußen/drinnen/drüben/vorn —

das liegt etwa da herum — it's somewhere round about there, it's somewhere thereabouts

geh da herum — go round there

da und da — what's-its-name (inf)

hier und da, da und dort — here and there

wer da? — who goes there?

he, Sie da! — hey, you there!

die Frau da — that woman ( over) there

da bin ich/sind wir — here I am/we are

da bist du ja! — there you are!

da kommt er ja — here he comes

wir sind gleich da — we'll soon be there, we're almost there

da, wo... — where...

wo die Straße über den Fluss geht, da fängt Schottland an — Scotland begins where the road crosses the river, where the road crosses the river, that's where Scotland begins

ach, da war der Brief! — so that's where the letter was

da möchte ich auch einmal hinfahren (inf) — I'd like to go there one day

geben Sie mir ein halbes Pfund von dem da — give me half a pound of that one (there)

da haben wirs or den Salat (inf) — that had to happen

da hast du deinen Kram/dein Geld! — (there you are,) there's your stuff/money

da, nimm schon! — here, take it!

See:

→ da sein

2) (zeitlich = dann, damals) then

ich ging gerade aus dem Haus, da schlug es zwei — I was just going out of the house when the clock struck two

vor vielen, vielen Jahren, da lebte ein König (liter) —

da werden wir uns den Schaden mal ansehen (inf) — let's have a look at the damage

da kommen Sie mal gleich mit (inf) — you just come along with me

da siehst du, was du angerichtet hast — now see what you've done

3) (= daraufhin) sagen to that; lachen at that

sie weinte, da ließ er sich erweichen — when she started to cry he softened, she started to cry, whereupon he softened (liter)

als er das Elend der Leute sah, da nahm er sich vor... — when he saw the people's suffering he decided...

4) (= folglich) so; (= dann) then

es war niemand im Zimmer, da habe ich... — there was nobody in the room, so I...

wenn ich schon gehen muss, da gehe ich lieber gleich — if I have to go, (then) I'd rather go straight away

5) (inf = in diesem Fall) there

da haben wir aber Glück gehabt! — we were lucky there!

da muss man vorsichtig sein — you've got to be careful there

was gibts denn da zu lachen? — what's funny about that?

was gibts denn da zu fragen? — what is there to ask?

da kann man nichts mehr machen — there's nothing more to be done (there or about it)

da kann man or lässt sich nichts machen — nothing can be done about it

da könnte man aus der Haut fahren — it would drive you mad (esp Brit) or crazy (inf)

da kann man nur lachen/sich nur fragen, warum — you can't help laughing/asking yourself why

da kann man sich nur wundern — you can't help being amazed

da kann man nur noch still sein — you can't say anything

und da fragst du noch? — and you still have to ask?

und da soll einer or ein Mensch wissen, warum! — and you're meant to know why!

da fragt man sich ( doch), ob der Mann noch normal ist — it makes you wonder if the man's normal

da hat doch jemand gelacht/alle Kirschen gegessen — somebody laughed/has eaten all the cherries

6)

(zur Hervorhebung) wir haben da eine neue Mitschülerin/Ausführung des Artikels — we've got this new girl in our school/this new model

da fällt mir gerade ein... — it's just occurred to me...

7)

See:

→ dabei, dafür etc

2. conj

1) (= weil) as, since, seeing that

2) (liter = als) when

die Stunde, da du... — the hour when you...

nun or jetzt, da — now that

* * *

1) (because: Since you are going, I will go too.) since

2) (used to introduce sentences in which a state, fact etc is being announced: There has been an accident at the factory; There seems to be something wrong; I don't want there to be any mistakes in this.) there

3) (at that time; at that point in a speech, argument etc: There I cannot agree with you; Don't stop there - tell me what happened next!) there

4) ((with the subject of the sentence following the verb except when it is a pronoun) used at the beginning of a sentence, usually with be or go, to draw attention to, or point out, someone or something: There she goes now! There it is!) there

5) ((placed immediately after noun) used for emphasis or to point out someone or something: That book there is the one you need.) there

* * *

da

[ˈda:]

I. adv

1. (örtlich: dort) there; (hier) here

Athen? \da möchte ich auch einmal hin! Athens? I'd like to go there too one day!

die Straße \da ist es it's the street over there

\da sein to be here/there

ist denn kein Brot mehr \da? isn't there any more bread?

das ist genau dazu \da it's there for just that purpose, that's what it's there for

es ist dazu \da, um benutzt zu werden it's there to be used

ist \da jemand? [is] anybody there?

es ist niemand \da nobody's here/there/in

ich bin gleich wieder \da I'll be back in a minute

von seinen Freunden sind nicht mehr viele \da not many of his friends are left

dieser Fall war noch nie \da gewesen this hasn't happened before

\da bist du ja! there you are!

ach, \da lag/stand das! oh, that's where it was!

für jdn \da sein to be there for sb

ich bin immer für dich \da I'll always be here/there for you [or if you need me]

\da drüben/hinten/vorne over there

\da draußen/drinnen out/in there

der/die/das... \da this/that... [over here/there]

geben Sie mir bitte ein halbes Pfund von dem \da! I'd like half a pound of this/that [here/there] please!

\da und dort here and there

\da, wo... where

sie macht am liebsten \da Urlaub, wo es warm ist she prefers to go on holiday to warm places

\da, wo sie ist, will auch ich sein! wherever she is I want to be too!; s.a. sein I. 2, 3

2. (zeitlich: dann) then; (nun) now

endlich war der Moment \da, auf den sie gewartet hatte the moment which she had waited for had finally arrived [or come]

vor vielen, vielen Jahren, \da lebte ein König (liter) many, many years ago there lived a king

\da und dort now and then

3. (daraufhin) and [then]

von \da an herrschte endlich Ruhe after that it was finally quiet

4. (fam: in diesem Fall) in such a case (usually not translated)

\da bin ich ganz deiner Meinung I completely agree with you

die Sache ist todernst, und \da lachst du noch? the matter is dead[ly] serious and you're still laughing?

ich dachte, \da sei alles klar? I thought everything had been agreed upon?

II. interj here!

[he,] Sie \da! [hey,] you there!

III. konj

1. kausal (weil) as, since

2. temporal (geh) when

3. temporal (nachdem) now

jetzt, \da alles geklärt ist, kannst du nicht mehr absagen now that everything has been arranged you can't cry off anymore

* * *
1.
Adverb

1) (dort) there

da draußen/drüben/unten — out/over/down there

da hinten/vorn[e] — [there] at the back/front

he, Sie da! — hey, you there!

der Kerl da — that fellow [over there]

halt, wer da? — (Milit.) halt, who goes there?

da bist du ja! — there you are [at last]!

da, ein Reh! — look, [there's] a deer!

da, wo die Straße nach X abzweigt — where the road to X turns off; at the turning for X

da und da — at such-and-such a place

da und dort — here and there; (manchmal) now and again or then

2) (hier) here

da hast du das Buch — here's the book

da, nimm schon! — here [you are], take it!; s. auch dahaben

3) (zeitlich) then; (in dem Augenblick) at that moment

von da an — from then on

in meiner Jugend, da war alles besser — back in my young days, everything was better [then]

4) (deshalb)

der Zug war schon weg, da habe ich den Bus genommen — the train had already gone, so I took the bus

5) (ugs.): (in diesem Fall)

da kann man nichts machen — there's nothing one can do about it or that

da kann ich [ja] nur lachen! — that's plain ridiculous!

was tut man da? — what does one do in a case like this?

6) (altertümelnd): (nach Relativpronomen; wird nicht übersetzt)

..., der da sagt —..., who says

7) (hervorhebend; wird meist nicht übersetzt)

ich habe da einen Kollegen, der... — I have a colleague who...

da fällt mir noch was ein — [oh yes] another thought strikes me

8)

da sein — (existieren) exist; (übrig sein) be left; (anwesend sein) be about or around; (im Haus, zu Hause sein) be in; (zu sprechen sein) be available; (angekommen, eingetroffen sein) have arrived; (fig.) < case> have occurred; < moment> have arrived; < situation> have arisen

ich bin gleich wieder da — I'll be right or straight back

dafür od. dazu ist es ja da! — (coll.) that's what it's [there] for!

ganz od. voll da sein — (klar bei Bewusstsein sein) be completely with it
2.
Konjunktion (weil) as; since

* * *

da

A. adv

1. (dort) there;

hier und da here and there;

da, wo where;

da vorn(e)/hinten there at the front/back;

da oben/unten up/down there;

da draußen oder

hinaus out there;

da drinnen oder

hinein in there;

da drüben oder

hinüber over there, US yonder umg;

gleich sind wir da we’re nearly there, we’ll be there soon;

wer da? who goes there?;

ist da jemand? is there anybody there?;

da und da umg, wenn einem etwas nicht einfällt: what’s-its-name, thingummy, thingamajig;

he du da! umg hey you (over there)!;

den oder

das da umg that one;

der/die da umg that man/woman over there;

der/die da war’s umg it was him/her

2. (hier) here;

da und dort here and there;

dieser oder

diese oder

dies(es) da this one;

da bin ich here I am;

da kommt sie here she comes;

da, nimm schon! umg here (you go), take it!;

da (hast du’s)! umg there you are (auch fig);

da haben wir’s umg (ich hab’s gefunden) there it is, got it; (das ist geschafft) done it; (jetzt ist es passiert) that had to (go and) happen, didn’t it?;

ich bin gleich wieder da I’ll be back in a minute;

wenn Sie schon da sind while you’re here;

ist noch Brot da? is there any bread left?;

es ist keine Milch mehr da we’ve run ( oder we’re) out of milk;

jetzt ist er wieder da fig (bei Bewusstsein) he’s come (a)round again;

(wieder) voll da sein umg, fig be (back) in top form

3.

da sein (existieren) be there; (noch leben) still be alive;

da sein für oder

zu Zweck: be there for;

noch nie da gewesen unheard-of, unprecedented;

so etwas ist noch nie da gewesen that’s never happened before;

Geld ist dafür oder

dazu da, dass man es ausgibt money is there to be spent;

er ist nur für sie da he’s only got time for her; weitS. he lives for her;

ich bin immer für dich da I’ll always be around when you need me

4. umg; in Ausrufen:

sieh da! well just look at that!; iron lo and behold!;

… und siehe da, auf einmal klappt es! surprise surprise, all of a sudden it works!;

nichts da! forget it!; → heda

5. als Füllwort:

als da sind oder

wären for instance, such as;

als er sie sah, da lachte er when he saw her he laughed;

es gibt Leute, die da glauben there are people who believe;

was da kommen mag whatever happens

6. zeitlich: (dann, damals) then, at that time;

da erst only then;

von da an from then on, since then;

hier und da now and then;

da gab es noch keinen Strom there was no electricity in those days;

da war sie plötzlich weg then suddenly ( oder all of a sudden) she was gone

7. (in diesem Fall) there, in that case, under the circumstances;

was lässt sich da machen? what can be done about it?;

da irren Sie sich you’re mistaken there;

da wäre ich (doch) dumm I would be stupid to do so;

da fragst du noch? do you really need to ask?;

da fragt man sich wirklich(, warum) it really makes you wonder (why);

da kann man nichts machen what can you do about it?, there’s not much you can do about it

8. umg; (aus diesem Grund) therefore, so;

er ist sehr reich, da kann er sich das leisten he’s very ( oder really) rich, so he can afford it

9. umg; einleitend:

da fällt mir etwas ein it’s just occurred to me, the thought strikes me;

da soll es jetzt ein neues Mittel geben, das … supposedly there’s a new medicine which …;

wie geht das? -

da musst du erst einmal … first you have to …;

wo ist das? -

da gehst du erst geradeaus, dann … go straight ahead first ( oder to begin with), then …

10.

da … bei, für, nach etc nordd → dabei, dafür, danach etc

B. konj

1. (weil) (seeing) as, since, because;

da aber oder

jedoch but since;

since …, however

da sie ja oder

doch oder

nun schon einmal hier ist, … seeing as she’s here, …,

da dem so ist since that’s the case, in that case,

da ich keine Nachricht erhalten hatte, ging ich weg not having received any news, I left

2. zeitlich (nachdem, wo) after;

jetzt, da es entschieden war now that it has been decided; geh (als) as, when, while;

jetzt oder

nun, da es … now, when it …;

in dem Augenblick, da er … the moment he …

* * *
1.
Adverb

1) (dort) there

da draußen/drüben/unten — out/over/down there

da hinten/vorn[e] — [there] at the back/front

he, Sie da! — hey, you there!

der Kerl da — that fellow [over there]

halt, wer da? — (Milit.) halt, who goes there?

da bist du ja! — there you are [at last]!

da, ein Reh! — look, [there's] a deer!

da, wo die Straße nach X abzweigt — where the road to X turns off; at the turning for X

da und da — at such-and-such a place

da und dort — here and there; (manchmal) now and again or then

2) (hier) here

da hast du das Buch — here's the book

da, nimm schon! — here [you are], take it!; s. auch dahaben

3) (zeitlich) then; (in dem Augenblick) at that moment

von da an — from then on

in meiner Jugend, da war alles besser — back in my young days, everything was better [then]

4) (deshalb)

der Zug war schon weg, da habe ich den Bus genommen — the train had already gone, so I took the bus

5) (ugs.): (in diesem Fall)

da kann man nichts machen — there's nothing one can do about it or that

da kann ich [ja] nur lachen! — that's plain ridiculous!

was tut man da? — what does one do in a case like this?

6) (altertümelnd): (nach Relativpronomen; wird nicht übersetzt)

..., der da sagt —..., who says

7) (hervorhebend; wird meist nicht übersetzt)

ich habe da einen Kollegen, der... — I have a colleague who...

da fällt mir noch was ein — [oh yes] another thought strikes me

8)

da sein — (existieren) exist; (übrig sein) be left; (anwesend sein) be about or around; (im Haus, zu Hause sein) be in; (zu sprechen sein) be available; (angekommen, eingetroffen sein) have arrived; (fig.) < case> have occurred; < moment> have arrived; < situation> have arisen

ich bin gleich wieder da — I'll be right or straight back

dafür od. dazu ist es ja da! — (coll.) that's what it's [there] for!

ganz od. voll da sein — (klar bei Bewusstsein sein) be completely with it
2.
Konjunktion (weil) as; since

* * *

adv.

as adv.

here adv.

there adv.

yet adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > da
12 boy

boi
noun

1) (a male child: She has three girls and one boy.) niño

2) ((as part of another word) a male (often adult) who does a certain job: a cowboy; a paper-boy.) chico

•

- boyhood
- boyfriend

boy n

1. chico / muchacho / joven

he's a really nice boy es un chico muy majo

2. hijo / niño

they've got a boy and a girl tienen un hijo y una hija

boy

tr[bɔɪ]

noun

1 (baby) niño; (child) chico, muchacho; (youth) joven nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

boy oh boy! ¡vaya, vaya!

boy scout scout nombre masculino, explorador nombre masculino

the boys familiar los colegas

■ he had a night out with the boys yesterday se fue de farra con sus colegas anoche

the boys in blue familiar la poli

boy ['bɔɪ] n

: niño m, chico m

boy

n.

• chacho s.m.

• chaval s.m.

• chico s.m.

• chino s.m.

• muchacho s.m.

• niño s.m.

• pibe s.m.

I bɔɪ
noun

a) (baby, child) niño m, chico m

is it a boy or a girl? — ¿es niño o niña?, ¿es varón o nena? (esp AmL)

boys will be boys — así son los chicos or los niños

the little boys' room — (AmE euph) el (cuarto de) baño, el váter (Esp fam)

b) ( son) hijo m, chico m

she has three boys — tiene tres hijos or chicos or (esp AmL) varones

one of the Smith boys — uno de los hijos or chicos de los Smith

c) ( young man) (colloq) muchacho m, chico m

a good old boy — (AmE) un sureño típico

a night out with the boys — una noche de juerga con los muchachos

jobs for the boys — (BrE colloq) amiguismo m

the boys in blue — (BrE colloq) la policía

d) ( servant) criado m, mozo m

II

interjection (esp AmE colloq) vaya!

[bɔɪ]
1. N

1) (=small) niño m; (=young man) muchacho m, chico m, joven m (LAm); (=son) hijo m

oh boy! — ¡vaya!

I have known him from a boy — lo conozco desde chico

- send a boy to do a man's job

- boys will be boys
old 3.
2) * (=fellow) chico m, hijo m

that's the boy!, that's my boy! — ¡bravo!

but my dear boy! — ¡pero hijo!, ¡pero hombre!

García and his boys in the national team — García y sus muchachos del equipo nacional

he's out with the boys — ha salido con los amigos

he's one of the boys now — ahora es un personaje

the boys in blue — (Brit) * la policía
job 1., 1)
3) (=servant) criado m

2.

CPD

boy band N — (Brit) (Mus) grupo de música pop masculino

boy racer * N — (Brit) pej loco m del volante

boy scout N — (muchacho m or niño m) explorador m

boy wonder * N — niño m prodigio, joven promesa m

* * *

I [bɔɪ]
noun

a) (baby, child) niño m, chico m

is it a boy or a girl? — ¿es niño o niña?, ¿es varón o nena? (esp AmL)

boys will be boys — así son los chicos or los niños

the little boys' room — (AmE euph) el (cuarto de) baño, el váter (Esp fam)

b) ( son) hijo m, chico m

she has three boys — tiene tres hijos or chicos or (esp AmL) varones

one of the Smith boys — uno de los hijos or chicos de los Smith

c) ( young man) (colloq) muchacho m, chico m

a good old boy — (AmE) un sureño típico

a night out with the boys — una noche de juerga con los muchachos

jobs for the boys — (BrE colloq) amiguismo m

the boys in blue — (BrE colloq) la policía

d) ( servant) criado m, mozo m

II

interjection (esp AmE colloq) vaya!

English-spanish dictionary > boy
13 ♦ boy

♦ boy /bɔɪ/
A n.

1 ragazzo; fanciullo: little boy, bambino; ragazzino; maschietto; big boy, ragazzo grande; giovanotto; Careful, my boy!, attento, ragazzo mio!

2 figlio (maschio); bambino: my brother's boy, il figlio di mio fratello; DIALOGO → - Pregnancy- Is it a boy or a girl?, è maschio o femmina?; He has two children: a boy and a girl, ha due figli: un maschio e una femmina; her baby boy, il suo bambino

3 (con attr.) garzone; fattorino; ragazzo: delivery boy, ragazzo delle consegne; fattorino

4 (con attr.) uomo; individuo; uno: a local boy, uno del posto; a city boy, uno di città

5 (al pl.) (fam.) amici; compagni; colleghi; ragazzi: He's at the pub with the boys, è al pub con gli amici; our boys, i nostri (ragazzi)

6 (antiq., spreg. USA) negro

7 (vocat.) ( a un cane) bello: Down, boy!, giù, bello!

B a. attr.

giovane; piccolo: boy actor, piccolo attore; boy wonder, piccolo genio

C inter.

( slang USA) accidenti!; urca!; mamma mia!

● (mus.) boy band, gruppo pop formato da ragazzi attraenti; boy band □ a boy-meets-girl story, la classica storia romantica □ boy next door, ragazzo della porta accanto; bravo ragazzo □ (fam.) boy racer, giovane automobilista spericolato □ boy-scout, giovane esploratore, boy scout □ (fam., antiq.) the boys in blue, i poliziotti; la polizia □ Boys will be boys, i ragazzi sono ragazzi! □ (fam.) big boy, uomo importante; pezzo grosso; capo □ (fam. antiq.) my dear boy, amico mio; mio caro □ (fam.) new boy on the block, nuovo arrivato ( in un lavoro); nuovo □ old boy, ex alunno; (al vocat., antiq.) amico mio, vecchio mio □ (fam.) the old boy, (il proprio) padre; il vecchio □ (fam.) That's my boy!, bravo!
NOTA D'USO: - boy e ragazzo-

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ boy
14 Kopf

m; -(e)s, Köpfe

1. head (auch von Sachen und TECH.); (Briefkopf) letterhead; einer Seite etc.: top; einer Pfeife: bowl; Kopf an Kopf closely packed; beim Rennen etc.: neck and neck; Kopf stehen stand on one’s head; FLUG. nose over; umg., fig. go mad (bes. Am. crazy) ( wegen over); es steht auf dem Kopf it’s upside down; etw. auf den Kopf stellen turn s.th. upside down; die Bude auf den Kopf stellen umg. (durchsuchen, in Unordnung bringen) turn the place upside down; (ausgelassen feiern) have a wild fling; die Tatsachen auf den Kopf stellen turn the facts on their head, twist things ( oder the facts); und wenn du dich auf den Kopf stellst umg. you can do what you like, you can talk until you’re blue in the face; von Kopf bis Fuß from head to foot, from top to toe; den Kopf hängen lassen hang one’s head; den Kopf oben behalten umg. keep one’s chin (Brit. auch pecker) up; Kopf hoch! umg. chin up!; einen dicken oder schweren Kopf haben umg. have a headache; umg. have a thick head; vom Alkohol: have a hangover; einen roten Kopf bekommen go red, blush; jemandem den Kopf waschen wash s.o.’s hair; umg., fig. give s.o. a piece of one’s mind; Fisch 1

2. (Sinn, Verstand, Urteil) head, mind; (Willen) head; (Gedächtnis) memory; aus dem Kopf aufsagen: from memory, by heart; im Kopf ausrechnen work out in one’s head; ich habe andere Dinge im Kopf I’ve got other things on my mind ( oder to think about); er hat nur Fußball im Kopf all he ever thinks about is football; er ist nicht ganz richtig im Kopf umg. he’s got a screw loose; wo hatte ich nur meinen Kopf? what was I thinking of?; den Kopf voll haben have a lot ( oder too much) on one’s mind; das kannst du dir aus dem Kopf schlagen you can forget (about) that; das will mir nicht aus dem Kopf I can’t get it out of my mind; das hältste ja im Kopf nicht aus umg. it’s enough to drive you (a)round the bend; sich (Dat) etw. durch den Kopf gehen lassen think s.th. over; jemandem im Kopf herumgehen go (a)round and (a)round in s.o.’s mind; er hat es sich in den Kopf gesetzt, es zu tun he’s determined to do it; umg. he’s dead set on doing it; geht das nicht in deinen Kopf? can’t you get that into your head?; jemandem in den Kopf oder zu Kopf steigen go to s.o.’s head; sich (Dat) den Kopf zerbrechen rack one’s brains; seinen eigenen Kopf haben have a mind of one’s own; es kann nicht immer alles nach deinem Kopf gehen you can’t get your own way all of the time; mir steht der Kopf nicht danach I don’t really feel like it; einen kühlen Kopf bewahren keep a cool head; (nicht zornig werden) keep one’s cool umg.

3. fig. (Geist, Denker) (great) thinker; (Führer) head, leader; (treibende Kraft) mastermind, driving force; ein fähiger / kluger Kopf a capable / intelligent person; der Kopf von etw. sein mastermind s.th.

4. (einzelne Person) person, head; (Stück) piece; pro Kopf a head, per person, each

5. fig. (Leben) seinen Kopf retten save one’s skin; Kopf und Kragen riskieren risk one’s neck; das wird ihn den Kopf kosten! it’ll cost him his life; das kann den Kopf nicht kosten it can’t cost the earth

6. sonstige Wendungen: er wird dir schon nicht gleich den Kopf abreißen he won’t bite your head off; den Kopf in den Sand stecken hide one’s head in the sand; den Kopf ( nicht) verlieren (not) lose one’s head; den Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen wriggle out of it, bes. Am. auch beat the rap umg.; sich (Dat) einen Kopf machen umg. worry; darüber mach ich mir keinen Kopf umg. I’m not going to worry about that; er ist nicht auf den Kopf gefallen umg. he’s no fool; ich weiß nicht, wo mir der Kopf steht umg. I don’t know whether I’m coming or going; jemandem den Kopf verdrehen umg. turn s.o.’s head; jemandem den Kopf zurechtrücken umg. bring s.o. to his ( oder her) senses, sort s.o. out; sein Geld auf den Kopf hauen umg. blow one’s money; immer mit dem Kopf durch die Wand wollen umg. be pigheaded; bis über den Kopf in Schulden stecken be up to one’s neck (umg. eyeballs) in debt; jemandem über den Kopf wachsen umg. outgrow s.o.; Arbeit etc.: get too much for s.o.; über seinen Kopf hinweg over his head, without consulting him; jemanden vor den Kopf stoßen umg. put s.o.’s nose out of joint; jemandem Beleidigungen an den Kopf werfen hurl insults at s.o.; wie vor den Kopf geschlagen speechless; Köpfe werden rollen heads will roll; da fasst man sich doch an den Kopf it really makes you wonder; was man nicht im Kopf hat, muss man in den Beinen haben a short memory makes work for the legs; Kopf oder Zahl? heads or tails?

7. ein Kopf Salat / Blumenkohl a (head of) lettuce / cauliflower

* * *

der Kopf

head

* * *
Kọpf
* * *

der

1) (a clever person: He's one of the best brains in the country.) brain

2) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) head

3) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) head

4) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) head

* * *

Kopf

<-[e]s, Köpfe>

[kɔpf, pl ˈkœpfə]

m

1. (Haupt) head

\Kopf runter! duck!

\Kopf weg! (fam) out the way! fam

\Kopf an \Kopf shoulder to shoulder; (bei Wettrennen) neck and neck

bis zu den letzten hundert Metern lagen sie \Kopf an \Kopf they were neck and neck until the last hundred metres

mit besoffenem \Kopf (sl) pissed out of one's head sl

bis über den \Kopf above one's head; (fig) up to one's neck [or ears]

mit bloßem \Kopf bareheaded

jdm brummt der \Kopf (fam) sb's head is thumping fam

einen dicken [o schweren] \Kopf haben (fam) to have a sore head fam

den \Kopf einziehen to lower one's head

jds \Kopf fordern (a. fig) to demand sb's head a. fig

wir fordern seinen \Kopf! off with his head!

von \Kopf bis Fuß from head to foot [or top to toe]

einen [halben] \Kopf größer/kleiner als jd sein to be [half a] head taller/smaller than sb

den \Kopf in die Hände stützen to rest one's head in one's hands

den \Kopf hängen lassen (a. fig) to hang one's head a. fig

jdn den \Kopf kosten to cost sb their head; (fig) to cost sb their job; (Amt) to cost sb their position; (Karriere) to cost sb their career

den \Kopf in den Nacken werfen to throw one's head back

mit dem \Kopf nicken to nod one's head

einen [ganz] roten \Kopf bekommen to go red in the face; (vor Scham a.) to blush

den \Kopf schütteln to shake one's head

jdm schwindelt der \Kopf, jds \Kopf schwindelt sb's head is spinning

den \Kopf sinken lassen to lower one's head

auf dem \Kopf stehen to stand on one's head

jdm über den \Kopf wachsen to grow taller than sb; (fig) to be too much for sb

sich dat den \Kopf waschen to wash one's hair

die Köpfe zusammenstecken (fam) to huddle together fam

[mit dem] \Kopf voraus [o voran] headfirst, headlong AM

2. (oberer, vorderer Teil) head; (Briefkopf) [letter]head; einer Pfeife bowl; eines Plattenspielers head

\Kopf oder Zahl? heads or tails?

die Blumen lassen schon die Köpfe [o den \Kopf] hängen the flowers are already drooping

am \Kopf der Tafel sitzen to sit at the head of the table

auf dem \Kopf stehen to be upside down

3. HORT head

ein \Kopf Kohl/Salat a head of cabbage/lettuce

4. kein pl (Gedanken) head, mind; (Erinnerung) memory

aus dem \Kopf from memory, by heart

sie kann das Gedicht aus dem \Kopf hersagen she can recite the poem from memory [or by heart]

etw geht jdm durch den \Kopf sb is thinking about sth

mir geht so viel durch den \Kopf! there is so much going through my mind!

sich dat etw durch den \Kopf gehen lassen to consider sth, to mull sth over

den \Kopf voll [mit etw dat] haben (fam) to be preoccupied [with sth]

ich habe den \Kopf so voll, dass ich mich kaum konzentrieren kann I've got so much on my mind I find it difficult to concentrate

ich habe den \Kopf schon voll genug! I've got enough on my mind!

im \Kopf in one's head

etw im \Kopf behalten to keep sth in one's memory

die Einzelheiten kann ich nicht alle im \Kopf behalten I can't remember all the details

etw im \Kopf haben (sich erinnern) to have made a mental note of sth; (sich mit etw beschäftigen) to be thinking about sth

anderes [o andere Dinge] im \Kopf haben to have other things to worry about

nur [o nichts als] Arbeit/Fußball im \Kopf haben to think of nothing but work/football

die Melodie im \Kopf haben to remember the tune

etw im \Kopf rechnen to calculate sth in one's head

in den Köpfen [der Menschen] spuken to haunt people's thoughts

diese Vorstellung spukt noch immer in den Köpfen vieler Menschen this idea still haunts many people's thoughts

jdm kommt etw in den \Kopf sb remembers sth

mir ist neulich in den \Kopf gekommen, dass... it crossed my mind the other day, that...

sich dat keinen \Kopf machen (fam) to not worry

etw schießt jdm durch den \Kopf sth flashes through sb's mind

jdm schwirrt der \Kopf (fam) sb's head is buzzing

jdm durch den \Kopf schwirren (fam) to buzz around sb's head

nicht [o kaum] wissen, wo einem der \Kopf steht (fam) to not know whether one is coming or going fam

etw will jdm nicht aus dem \Kopf sb can't get sth out of their head

sich dat [über etw akk] den \Kopf zerbrechen (fam) to rack one's brains [over sth] fam

5. kein pl (Verstand, Intellekt) mind

du hast wohl was am \Kopf! (sl) you're not quite right in the head! fam

ein heller [o kluger] [o schlauer] \Kopf sein (fam) to have a good head on one's shoulders, to be clever

du bist ein kluger \Kopf! you are a clever boy/girl! fam

einen klaren \Kopf behalten to keep a clear head

einen kühlen \Kopf bewahren [o behalten] to keep a cool head

nicht auf den \Kopf gefallen sein to be no fool

jdm den \Kopf verdrehen (fam) to turn sb's head

den \Kopf verlieren (fam) to lose one's head

jdm den \Kopf zurechtsetzen [o zurechtrücken] (fam) to make sb see sense

nicht ganz richtig [o klar] im \Kopf sein (fam) to be not quite right in the head fam

etw im \Kopf nicht aushalten (fam) to not be able to bear sth

etw geht [o will] jdm nicht in den \Kopf (fam) sb just can't understand sth

will dir das denn nicht in den \Kopf? can't you get that into your head?

es im \Kopf haben (fam) to have [got] brains fam

dafür muss man's im \Kopf haben you need brains for that fam

6. kein pl (Wille) mind

seinen \Kopf durchsetzen to get one's way

nach jds \Kopf gehen to go [or be] the way sb wants

seinen eigenen \Kopf haben (fam) to have a mind of one's own

über jds \Kopf hinweg over sb's head

sich dat etw aus dem \Kopf schlagen to get sth out of one's head

sich dat in den \Kopf setzen, etw zu tun to get it into one's head to do sth

sie hat es sich in den \Kopf gesetzt, Schauspielerin zu werden she's got it into her head to become an actress

jdm steht der \Kopf nicht nach etw dat sb doesn't feel like sth

7. kein pl (Person) head, person

eine Belohnung [o Summe] auf jds \Kopf aussetzen to put a price on sb's head

auf den \Kopf dieses Mörders waren 500 Dollar Belohnung ausgesetzt a reward of $500 had been offered for the murderer's capture

eine hundert \Kopf starke Gruppe a group of hundred people

pro \Kopf per head [or form capita

8. (Führer) leader; (Denker) brains pl, mastermind

die besten Köpfe arbeiten für uns the best brains are working for us

▪ der \Kopf einer S. gen the person behind sth

9.

▶ jdm nicht [gleich] den \Kopf abreißen (fam) to not bite sb's head off fam

▶ was man nicht im \Kopf hat, [das] muss man in den Beinen haben (prov) bad memory means a lot of legwork fam

▶ sich [gegenseitig] die Köpfe einschlagen (fam) to be at each other's throats fam

▶ sich dat an den \Kopf fassen [o greifen] to shake one's head in disbelief fig

▶ etw vom \Kopf auf die Füße stellen (fam) to set sth right [or straight]

▶ jd ist nicht auf den \Kopf gefallen (fam) sb wasn't born yesterday fig fam

▶ wie vor den \Kopf geschlagen sein (fam) to be dumbstruck

▶ etw auf den \Kopf hauen (fam) to spend all of sth

▶ sich die Köpfe heißreden (fam) to talk oneself into a frenzy

▶ jdm auf dem \Kopf herumtanzen (fam) to do as one likes with sb

▶ den \Kopf [für jdn/etw] hinhalten (fam) to take the blame [for sb/sth]

▶ \Kopf hoch! [keep your] chin up! fig

▶ den \Kopf hoch tragen to keep one's head held high

▶ sich akk um \Kopf und Kragen reden to talk oneself into trouble

▶ \Kopf und Kragen riskieren (Leben, Gesundheit) to risk life and limb; (Existenz, Job) to risk one's neck fig

▶ jdn einen \Kopf kürzer machen (sl) to chop sb's head off fig sl

▶ sich einen \Kopf [über etw] machen to ponder sth, to not be able to stop thinking about sth

▶ den \Kopf oben behalten to keep one's chin up, to not loose heart

halt den \Kopf oben, Junge (fam) chin up, kid fam

▶ jdm raucht der \Kopf (fam) sb's head is spinning

▶ Köpfe werden rollen heads will roll

▶ den \Kopf in den Sand stecken to bury one's head in the sand fig

▶ den \Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen to dodge danger

▶ bis über den \Kopf in Schwierigkeiten stecken to be up to one's neck in problems fam

▶ jdm auf den \Kopf spucken können (fam) to be head and shoulders above sb fam

▶ sich dat nicht auf den \Kopf spucken lassen (sl) to not let people walk all over one

▶ jdm in den \Kopf [o zu Kopf[e]] steigen to go to sb's head

▶ etw auf den \Kopf stellen (durchsuchen) to turn sth upside down [or inside out]; (ins Gegenteil verkehren) to turn sth on its head fig

▶ du kannst dich auf den \Kopf stellen, [aber]... (fam)

▶ und wenn du dich auf den \Kopf stellst,... (fam) you can talk until you're blue in the face, [but]... fam

▶ jdn vor den \Kopf stoßen to offend sb

▶ jd vergisst noch mal seinen \Kopf (fam) sb would forget their head if it wasn't screwed on fam

▶ mit dem \Kopf durch die Wand [rennen] wollen (fam) to be determined to get one's way

▶ jdm den \Kopf waschen to give sb a telling-off

▶ seinen \Kopf darauf wetten, dass... (fam) to bet one's bottom dollar that... fam

▶ jdm etw an den \Kopf werfen [o (fam) schmeißen] to chuck [or sling] sth at sb fam

jdm Beleidigungen an den \Kopf werfen to hurl insults at sb

▶ jdm etw auf den \Kopf zusagen to tell sb sth to their face

* * *

der; Kopf[e]s, Köpfe

1) head

jemandem den Kopf waschen — wash somebody's hair; (fig. ugs.): (jemanden zurechtweisen) give somebody a good talking-to (sl.); give somebody what for (sl.)

[um] einen ganzen/halben Kopf größer sein — be a good head/a few inches taller

die Köpfe zusammenstecken — go into a huddle

sie haben sich die Köpfe heiß geredet — the conversation/debate became heated

Kopf an Kopf — (im Wettlauf) neck and neck

den Kopf einziehen — duck; (fig.): (sich einschüchtern lassen) be intimidated

und wenn du dich auf den Kopf stellst — you can talk until you're blue in the face

ich werde/er wird dir nicht gleich den Kopf abreißen — (ugs.) I'm/he's not going to bite your head off

jemandem schwirrt/raucht der Kopf — somebody's head is spinning

nicht wissen, wo einem der Kopf steht — not know whether one is coming or going

einen dicken Kopf haben — (vom Alkohol) have a thick head (coll.) or a hangover

jemandem od. jemanden den Kopf kosten — cost somebody dearly; (jemanden das Leben kosten) cost somebody his/her life

Kopf hoch! — chin up!

den Kopf hängen lassen — become disheartened

Kopf und Kragen riskieren — risk one's neck

den Kopf hinhalten [müssen] — (ugs.) [have to] face the music; [have to] take the blame or (coll.) rap

den Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen — avoid any adverse consequences or (coll.) the rap

den Kopf in den Sand stecken — bury one's head in the sand

den Kopf hoch tragen — hold one's head high

jemandem den Kopf zurechtrücken — (ugs.) bring somebody to his/her senses

sich [gegenseitig] die Köpfe einschlagen — be at each other's throats

sich (Dat.) an den Kopf fassen od. greifen — (ugs.) throw up one's hands in despair

jemandem Beleidigungen an den Kopf werfen — hurl insults at somebody

sein Geld auf den Kopf hauen — (ugs.) blow one's money (coll.)

etwas auf den Kopf stellen — (ugs.) turn something upside down

auf dem Kopf stehen — (ugs.) be upside down

Kopf stehen — stand on one's head; (ugs.): (überrascht sein) be bowled over

den Ablauf der Ereignisse auf den Kopf stellen — get the order of events completely or entirely wrong

jemandem auf dem Kopf herumtanzen — (ugs.) treat somebody just as one likes; do what one likes with somebody

jemandem auf den Kopf spucken können — (salopp scherzh.) be head and shoulders taller than somebody

er ist nicht auf den Kopf gefallen — (ugs.) there are no flies on him (fig. coll.)

jemandem etwas auf den Kopf zusagen — say something to somebody's face

jemandem in den od. zu Kopf steigen — go to somebody's head

mit dem Kopf durch die Wand wollen (ugs.) /sich (Dat.) den Kopf einrennen — beat or run one's head against a brick wall

etwas über jemandes Kopf [hin]weg entscheiden/über jemandes Kopf hinwegreden — decide something/talk over somebody's head

jemandem über den Kopf wachsen — (ugs.) outgrow somebody; (jemanden überfordern) become too much for somebody

bis über den Kopf in etwas stecken — (ugs.) be up to one's ears in something

es geht um Kopf und Kragen — (ugs.) it's a matter of life and death

sich um Kopf und Kragen reden — (ugs.) risk one's neck with careless talk

von Kopf bis Fuß — from head to toe or foot

jemanden vor den Kopf stoßen — (ugs.) offend somebody; s. auch Hand 3)

2) (Person) person

ein kluger/fähiger Kopf sein — be a clever/able man/woman

pro Kopf — per head or person

3) (geistige Leitung)

er ist der Kopf der Firma — he's the brains of the firm

die führenden Köpfe der Wirtschaft — the leading minds in the field of economics

4) (Wille)

seinen Kopf durchsetzen — make somebody do what one wants

muss es immer nach deinem Kopf gehen? — why must 'you always decide?

5) (Verstand) mind; head

er hat die Zahlen im Kopf — (ugs.) he has the figures in his head

er hat nur Autos im Kopf — (ugs.) all he ever thinks about is cars

was wohl in ihrem Kopf vorgeht? — what's going on in her mind?

sie ist nicht ganz richtig im Kopf — (ugs.) she's not quite right in the head

einen klaren/kühlen Kopf bewahren od. behalten — keep a cool head; keep one's head

ich habe den Kopf voll mit anderen Dingen — I've got a lot of other things on my mind

den Kopf verlieren — lose one's head

jemandem den Kopf verdrehen — (ugs.) steal somebody's heart [away]

sich (Dat.) den Kopf zerbrechen — (ugs.) rack one's brains (über + Akk. over); (sich Sorgen machen) worry (über + Akk. about)

aus dem Kopf — (aus dem Gedächtnis) off the top of one's head

das geht od. will ihm nicht aus dem Kopf — he can't get it out of his mind

sich (Dat.) etwas aus dem Kopf schlagen — put something out of one's head

sich (Dat.) etwas durch den Kopf gehen lassen — think something over

jemandem im Kopf herumgehen — (ugs.) go round and round in somebody's mind

jemandem/sich etwas in den Kopf setzen — put something into somebody's head/get something into one's head

etwas im Kopf [aus]rechnen — work something out in one's head

was man nicht im Kopf hat, muss man in den Beinen haben — a short memory makes work for the legs

jemandem geht od. will etwas nicht in den Kopf [hinein] — (ugs.) somebody can't get something into his/her head

6) (von Nadeln, Nägeln, Blumen) head; (von Pfeifen) bowl

7)

ein Kopf Salat/Blumenkohl/Rotkohl — a lettuce/cauliflower/red cabbage

8) (oberer Teil) head

9) (auf Münzen)

Kopf [oder Zahl?] — heads [or tails?]

* * *

Kopf m; -(e)s, Köpfe

1. head ( auch von Sachen und TECH); (Briefkopf) letterhead; einer Seite etc: top; einer Pfeife: bowl;

Kopf an Kopf closely packed; beim Rennen etc: neck and neck;

Kopf stehen → kopfstehen;

es steht auf dem Kopf it’s upside down;

etwas auf den Kopf stellen turn sth upside down;

die Bude auf den Kopf stellen umg (durchsuchen, in Unordnung bringen) turn the place upside down; (ausgelassen feiern) have a wild fling;

die Tatsachen auf den Kopf stellen turn the facts on their head, twist things ( oder the facts);

und wenn du dich auf den Kopf stellst umg you can do what you like, you can talk until you’re blue in the face;

von Kopf bis Fuß from head to foot, from top to toe;

den Kopf hängen lassen hang one’s head;

den Kopf oben behalten umg keep one’s chin (Br auch pecker) up;

Kopf hoch! umg chin up!;

einen dicken oder

schweren Kopf haben umg have a headache; umg have a thick head; vom Alkohol: have a hangover;

einen roten Kopf bekommen go red, blush;

jemandem den Kopf waschen wash sb’s hair; umg, fig give sb a piece of one’s mind; → Fisch 1

2. (Sinn, Verstand, Urteil) head, mind; (Willen) head; (Gedächtnis) memory;

aus dem Kopf aufsagen: from memory, by heart;

im Kopf ausrechnen work out in one’s head;

ich habe andere Dinge im Kopf I’ve got other things on my mind ( oder to think about);

er hat nur Fußball im Kopf all he ever thinks about is football;

er ist nicht ganz richtig im Kopf umg he’s got a screw loose;

wo hatte ich nur meinen Kopf? what was I thinking of?;

den Kopf vollhaben have a lot ( oder too much) on one’s mind;

das kannst du dir aus dem Kopf schlagen you can forget (about) that;

das will mir nicht aus dem Kopf I can’t get it out of my mind;

das hältste ja im Kopf nicht aus umg it’s enough to drive you (a)round the bend;

sich (dat)

etwas durch den Kopf gehen lassen think sth over;

jemandem im Kopf herumgehen go (a)round and (a)round in sb’s mind;

er hat es sich in den Kopf gesetzt, es zu tun he’s determined to do it; umg he’s dead set on doing it;

geht das nicht in deinen Kopf? can’t you get that into your head?;

jemandem in den Kopf oder

zu Kopf steigen go to sb’s head;

sich (dat)

den Kopf zerbrechen rack one’s brains;

seinen eigenen Kopf haben have a mind of one’s own;

es kann nicht immer alles nach deinem Kopf gehen you can’t get your own way all of the time;

mir steht der Kopf nicht danach I don’t really feel like it;

einen kühlen Kopf bewahren keep a cool head; (nicht zornig werden) keep one’s cool umg

3. fig (Geist, Denker) (great) thinker; (Führer) head, leader; (treibende Kraft) mastermind, driving force;

ein fähiger/kluger Kopf a capable/intelligent person;

der Kopf von etwas sein mastermind sth

4. (einzelne Person) person, head; (Stück) piece;

pro Kopf a head, per person, each

5. fig (Leben)

seinen Kopf retten save one’s skin;

Kopf und Kragen riskieren risk one’s neck;

das wird ihn den Kopf kosten! it’ll cost him his life;

das kann den Kopf nicht kosten it can’t cost the earth

6. sonstige Wendungen:

er wird dir schon nicht gleich den Kopf abreißen he won’t bite your head off;

den Kopf in den Sand stecken hide one’s head in the sand;

den Kopf (nicht) verlieren (not) lose one’s head;

den Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen wriggle out of it, besonders US auch beat the rap umg;

sich (dat)

einen Kopf machen umg worry;

darüber mach ich mir keinen Kopf umg I’m not going to worry about that;

er ist nicht auf den Kopf gefallen umg he’s no fool;

ich weiß nicht, wo mir der Kopf steht umg I don’t know whether I’m coming or going;

jemandem den Kopf verdrehen umg turn sb’s head;

jemandem den Kopf zurechtrücken umg bring sb to his ( oder her) senses, sort sb out;

sein Geld auf den Kopf hauen umg blow one’s money;

immer mit dem Kopf durch die Wand wollen umg be pigheaded;

bis über den Kopf in Schulden stecken be up to one’s neck (umg eyeballs) in debt;

jemandem über den Kopf wachsen umg outgrow sb; Arbeit etc: get too much for sb;

über seinen Kopf hinweg over his head, without consulting him;

jemanden vor den Kopf stoßen umg put sb’s nose out of joint;

jemandem Beleidigungen an den Kopf werfen hurl insults at sb;

wie vor den Kopf geschlagen speechless;

Köpfe werden rollen heads will roll;

da fasst man sich doch an den Kopf it really makes you wonder;

was man nicht im Kopf hat, muss man in den Beinen haben a short memory makes work for the legs;

Kopf oder Zahl? heads or tails?

7.

ein Kopf Salat/Blumenkohl a (head of) lettuce/cauliflower

* * *

der; Kopf[e]s, Köpfe

1) head

jemandem den Kopf waschen — wash somebody's hair; (fig. ugs.): (jemanden zurechtweisen) give somebody a good talking-to (sl.); give somebody what for (sl.)

[um] einen ganzen/halben Kopf größer sein — be a good head/a few inches taller

die Köpfe zusammenstecken — go into a huddle

sie haben sich die Köpfe heiß geredet — the conversation/debate became heated

Kopf an Kopf — (im Wettlauf) neck and neck

den Kopf einziehen — duck; (fig.): (sich einschüchtern lassen) be intimidated

und wenn du dich auf den Kopf stellst — you can talk until you're blue in the face

ich werde/er wird dir nicht gleich den Kopf abreißen — (ugs.) I'm/he's not going to bite your head off

jemandem schwirrt/raucht der Kopf — somebody's head is spinning

nicht wissen, wo einem der Kopf steht — not know whether one is coming or going

einen dicken Kopf haben — (vom Alkohol) have a thick head (coll.) or a hangover

jemandem od. jemanden den Kopf kosten — cost somebody dearly; (jemanden das Leben kosten) cost somebody his/her life

Kopf hoch! — chin up!

den Kopf hängen lassen — become disheartened

Kopf und Kragen riskieren — risk one's neck

den Kopf hinhalten [müssen] — (ugs.) [have to] face the music; [have to] take the blame or (coll.) rap

den Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen — avoid any adverse consequences or (coll.) the rap

den Kopf in den Sand stecken — bury one's head in the sand

den Kopf hoch tragen — hold one's head high

jemandem den Kopf zurechtrücken — (ugs.) bring somebody to his/her senses

sich [gegenseitig] die Köpfe einschlagen — be at each other's throats

sich (Dat.) an den Kopf fassen od. greifen — (ugs.) throw up one's hands in despair

jemandem Beleidigungen an den Kopf werfen — hurl insults at somebody

sein Geld auf den Kopf hauen — (ugs.) blow one's money (coll.)

etwas auf den Kopf stellen — (ugs.) turn something upside down

auf dem Kopf stehen — (ugs.) be upside down

Kopf stehen — stand on one's head; (ugs.): (überrascht sein) be bowled over

den Ablauf der Ereignisse auf den Kopf stellen — get the order of events completely or entirely wrong

jemandem auf dem Kopf herumtanzen — (ugs.) treat somebody just as one likes; do what one likes with somebody

jemandem auf den Kopf spucken können — (salopp scherzh.) be head and shoulders taller than somebody

er ist nicht auf den Kopf gefallen — (ugs.) there are no flies on him (fig. coll.)

jemandem etwas auf den Kopf zusagen — say something to somebody's face

jemandem in den od. zu Kopf steigen — go to somebody's head

mit dem Kopf durch die Wand wollen (ugs.) /sich (Dat.) den Kopf einrennen — beat or run one's head against a brick wall

etwas über jemandes Kopf [hin]weg entscheiden/über jemandes Kopf hinwegreden — decide something/talk over somebody's head

jemandem über den Kopf wachsen — (ugs.) outgrow somebody; (jemanden überfordern) become too much for somebody

bis über den Kopf in etwas stecken — (ugs.) be up to one's ears in something

es geht um Kopf und Kragen — (ugs.) it's a matter of life and death

sich um Kopf und Kragen reden — (ugs.) risk one's neck with careless talk

von Kopf bis Fuß — from head to toe or foot

jemanden vor den Kopf stoßen — (ugs.) offend somebody; s. auch Hand 3)

2) (Person) person

ein kluger/fähiger Kopf sein — be a clever/able man/woman

pro Kopf — per head or person

3) (geistige Leitung)

er ist der Kopf der Firma — he's the brains of the firm

die führenden Köpfe der Wirtschaft — the leading minds in the field of economics

4) (Wille)

seinen Kopf durchsetzen — make somebody do what one wants

muss es immer nach deinem Kopf gehen? — why must 'you always decide?

5) (Verstand) mind; head

er hat die Zahlen im Kopf — (ugs.) he has the figures in his head

er hat nur Autos im Kopf — (ugs.) all he ever thinks about is cars

was wohl in ihrem Kopf vorgeht? — what's going on in her mind?

sie ist nicht ganz richtig im Kopf — (ugs.) she's not quite right in the head

einen klaren/kühlen Kopf bewahren od. behalten — keep a cool head; keep one's head

ich habe den Kopf voll mit anderen Dingen — I've got a lot of other things on my mind

den Kopf verlieren — lose one's head

jemandem den Kopf verdrehen — (ugs.) steal somebody's heart [away]

sich (Dat.) den Kopf zerbrechen — (ugs.) rack one's brains (über + Akk. over); (sich Sorgen machen) worry (über + Akk. about)

aus dem Kopf — (aus dem Gedächtnis) off the top of one's head

das geht od. will ihm nicht aus dem Kopf — he can't get it out of his mind

sich (Dat.) etwas aus dem Kopf schlagen — put something out of one's head

sich (Dat.) etwas durch den Kopf gehen lassen — think something over

jemandem im Kopf herumgehen — (ugs.) go round and round in somebody's mind

jemandem/sich etwas in den Kopf setzen — put something into somebody's head/get something into one's head

etwas im Kopf [aus]rechnen — work something out in one's head

was man nicht im Kopf hat, muss man in den Beinen haben — a short memory makes work for the legs

jemandem geht od. will etwas nicht in den Kopf [hinein] — (ugs.) somebody can't get something into his/her head

6) (von Nadeln, Nägeln, Blumen) head; (von Pfeifen) bowl

7)

ein Kopf Salat/Blumenkohl/Rotkohl — a lettuce/cauliflower/red cabbage

8) (oberer Teil) head

9) (auf Münzen)

Kopf [oder Zahl?] — heads [or tails?]

* * *

¨-e m.

head n.

heading n.

pate n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Kopf
15 być

impf (jestem, jesteś, jest, jesteśmy, jesteście, są, byłem, byłeś, był, byliśmy, byliście, byli, będę, będziesz, będzie, będziemy, będziecie, będą) Ⅰ vi 1. (istnieć, żyć) to be
- jest wielu znanych aktorów there are many well known actors

- nie ma nikogo, kto mógłby to zrobić there’s no one who could do it

- czy jest Bóg, czy go nie ma? does God exist, or not?

- był sobie kiedyś stary król there was a. lived once an old king

- nie było cię jeszcze wtedy na świecie this was before you were born

- kiedy mnie już z wami nie będzie euf. when I am no more a. I am no longer with you euf.

- myślę, więc jestem I think, therefore I am

- być albo nie być to be or not to be

- to dla nas być albo nie być this is our to be or not to be, this is our Waterloo

- nie ma już dla niej ratunku nothing can save her now

- jest wiele powodów do zadowolenia there’s good reason to be happy

- nie ma obaw a. strachu pot. ! no problem! pot., not to worry! pot.

- nie ma powodu do obaw there is no reason a. need to worry

- są sprawy, których nigdy nie zrozumiesz there are (certain) things that you’ll never understand

- nie ma co płakać/gadać it’s no use crying/talking (about it)

- nie ma co żałować (there’s) no need to be sorry

- nie ma co a. czego żałować it’s no great loss

- nie ma czemu się dziwić, że… it’s no surprise a. wonder that…

- nie ma o co się kłócić there’s nothing to quarrel about

- nie ma czym się martwić/czego się bać there’s nothing to worry about/to be afraid of

- nie ma z czego być dumnym (it’s) nothing to be proud of

- nie ma z czego się cieszyć/śmiać there’s nothing to rejoice/to laugh about

- „dziękuję za podwiezienie” – „nie ma za co” ‘thanks for the lift’ – ‘don’t mention it’ a. ‘you’re welcome‘

- „przepraszam, że panu przerwałem” – „nie ma za co” ‘sorry I interrupted you’ – ‘that’s all right’

- już cię/was nie ma! off with you!
2. (przebywać, znajdować się) to be
- być w pracy/szkole to be at work/at school

- być w teatrze/na koncercie to be at the theatre/at a concert

- teraz wychodzę, ale będę w domu o piątej I’m going out now, but I’ll be home at five

- dzisiaj nie ma go w biurze he’s not in the office today

- w pokoju nikogo nie ma/nie było there is/was no-one in the room

- jest już piąta, a jego jak nie ma, tak nie ma it’s already five, and he’s still not here a. there’s still no trace of him

- „czy jest Robert?” – „nie, nie ma go, jest jeszcze w szkole” ‘is Robert in?’ – ‘no, he’s not, he’s still at school’

- „są jeszcze bilety na ostatni seans?” – „niestety, już nie ma” ‘do you still have tickets for the last showing?’ – ‘sorry, all sold out’

- czy będziesz jutro w domu? ‘will you be at home a. in home tomorrow?’

- kiedy (ona) będzie znowu w Warszawie? when will she be in Warsaw again?

- byłem wczoraj u Roberta/u babci I was at Robert’s/granny’s yesterday, I went to see Robert/granny yesterday

- był przy narodzinach swojej córki he was present at the birth of his daughter

- nigdy nie byłem w Rosji I’ve never been to Russia

- „skąd jesteś?” – „(jestem) z Krakowa/Polski” ‘where are you from?’ – ‘(I’m) from Cracow/Poland’

- „gdzie jesteś?” – „tutaj!” ‘where are you?’ – ‘(I’m) here!’

- „jestem!” (przy odczytywaniu listy) ‘here!’, ‘present’

- będąc w Londynie, odwiedziłem Annę when a. while I was in London I went to see Anna

- biblioteka jest w budynku głównym the library is in the main building

- w jednym pudełku jest dziesięć bateryjek there are ten batteries in a packet

- w domu nie było nic do jedzenia there was nothing to eat at home a. in the house

- co jest w tym pudle? what’s in this box?

- gdzie jest moja książka/najbliższa apteka? where’s my book/the nearest chemist’s?

- co jest dzisiaj na lunch? what’s for lunch today?

- wczoraj na kolację był dorsz there was cod for dinner yesterday

- „dużo masz tych ziemniaków?” – „oj, będzie” pot. ‘got a lot of those spuds?’ – ‘loads’ pot.

- będzie, będzie, więcej się nie zmieści pot. that’s plenty a. that’ll do, there’s no room for any more
3. (trwać, stawać się) to be
- jest godzina druga po południu it’s two in the afternoon a. two p.m.

- nie ma jeszcze szóstej rano it’s not yet six a.m.

- zanim dotrzemy do domu, będzie ósma wieczorem/północ it’ll be eight p.m./midnight by the time we reach home

- był maj it was in May

- to było w grudniu 1999 it was in December 1999

- to było dawno, dawno temu this was a long, long time ago

- jest piękny ranek it’s a fine morning

- jest mroźno/upalnie it’s nippy/hot

- wczoraj był deszcz/mróz it was raining/freezing yesterday

- ciekawe, czy jutro będzie pogoda I wonder if it’s going to be fine tomorrow

- nie pamiętam dokładnie, to było dość dawno temu I can’t really remember, it was some time ago

- z niego jeszcze coś będzie he’ll turn out all right

- co z niego będzie? how will he turn out?, what will become of him?

- będzie z niego dobry pracownik he’ll be a good worker

- kuchmistrz to z ciebie nie będzie you’ll never make a chef

- z tych kwiatów nic już nie będzie these flowers/plants have had it pot.

- z naszych planów/wakacji nic nie będzie nothing will come of our plans/holidays

- nic z tego nie będzie it’s hopeless

- nic dobrego z tego nie będzie nothing good will come of it

- tyle pracy i nic z tego nie ma (he’s done) so much work and nothing to show for it
4. (odbywać się, zdarzać się) to be
- koncert/egzamin jest jutro the concert/exam is tomorrow

- zebranie było w sali konferencyjnej the meeting was (held) in the conference room

- jutro nie będzie a. nie ma lekcji there are no classes tomorrow

- był do ciebie telefon there was a phone call for you

- czy były do mnie jakieś telefony? has anyone called me?

- był wypadek w kopalni there was an accident in the mine

- co będzie, jeśli nie zdasz egzaminu? what’s going to happen if you fail the exam?

- co będzie, jeśli ktoś nas zobaczy? supposing a. what if someone sees us?

- nie martw się, wszystko będzie dobrze don’t worry, it’ll be a. it’s going to be fine

- w życiu bywa rozmaicie you never know what life may bring

- opowiedziałem jej wszystko, tak jak było I told her everything just as it happened

- co ci/jej jest? what’s the matter with you/her?

- coś mi/jemu jest something’s the matter with me/him

- czy jemu coś jest? is anything the matter with him?

- nic mu nie będzie, to tylko przeziębienie he’ll be fine, it’s only a cold
5. (uczestniczyć, uczęszczać) to be
- być na weselu/zebraniu to be at a wedding/meeting

- wczoraj byliśmy na przyjęciu we were at a reception yesterday

- być w liceum/na uniwersytecie to be at secondary school/at university

- być na studiach to be a student a. at college

- być na prawie/medycynie to study law/medicine

- był na trzecim roku anglistyki he was in his third year in the English department

- być na kursie komputerowym to be on a computer course

- być na wojnie to go to war
6. (przybyć) to be, to come
- być pierwszym/drugim to be the first/second to arrive

- był na mecie trzeci he came third

- czy był już listonosz? has the postman been a. come yet?
7. (znajdować się w jakimś stanie) to be
- być pod urokiem/wrażeniem kogoś/czegoś to be charmed/impressed by sb/sth

- być pod wpływem kogoś/czegoś to be under the influence of sb/sth

- prowadzić samochód, będąc pod wpływem alkoholu to drive while under the influence of alcohol

- być w ciąży to be pregnant

- być w dobrym/złym humorze to be in a good/bad mood

- nie być w nastroju do zabawy not to feel like going out a. partying

- być w doskonałej formie to be in excellent form a. in fine fettle

- być w strachu to be scared

- być w rozpaczy to be in despair

- bądźmy dobrej myśli let’s hope for the best

- jestem przed obiadem I haven’t had my lunch yet

- jestem już po śniadaniu I’ve already had breakfast

- był siedem lat po studiach he had graduated seven years earlier

- być po kielichu/po paru kieliszkach pot. to have had a drop/a few euf.

- być na diecie to be on a diet

- być na kaszce a. kleiku to be on a diet of gruel

- być na emeryturze/rencie to be on a pension

- sukienka jest do kolan the dress is knee-length

- wody było do kostek the water was ankle-deep

- firanka była do połowy okna the net curtain reached halfway down the window

- chwila nieuwagi i było po wazonie one unguarded moment and the vase was smashed to pieces

- jest już po nim/nas! it’s curtains for him/us! pot.

- jeszcze chwila i byłoby po mnie another instant and it would have been curtains for me a. would have been all up with me pot.
Ⅱ v aux. 1. (łącznik w orzeczeniu złożonym) to be
- być nauczycielem/malarzem to be a teacher/painter

- kiedy dorosnę, będę aktorem when I grow up, I’ll be an actor

- być Polakiem/Duńczykiem to be Polish/Danish

- borsuk jest drapieżnikiem the badger is a predator

- nie bądź dzieckiem! don’t be childish a. such a child!

- jestem Anna Kowalska I’m Anna Kowalska

- „cześć, to ty jesteś Robert?” – „nie, jestem Adam” ‘hi, are you Robert? a. you’re Robert, are you?’ – ‘no, I’m Adam’

- co to jest – ma cztery nogi i robi „miau”? what (is it that) has four legs and says ‘miaow’?

- była wysoka/niska she was tall/short

- jest autorką cenioną przez wszystkich she’s an author appreciated by all a. everybody

- mój dziadek był podobno bardzo przystojnym mężczyzną my grandfather is said to have been a very handsome man

- wciąż jest taka, jaką była za młodu she’s still her old self

- kwiaty były żółte i czerwone the flowers were yellow and red

- pizza była całkiem dobra the pizza was quite good

- pojemnik był z drewna/plastiku the container was made of wood/plastic

- z tych listewek byłby ładny latawiec these slats could make a fine kite

- wszystko to były jedynie domysły it was all only conjecture

- czyj jest ten samochód? whose car is this?, who does this car belong to?

- ta książka jest jej/Adama this book is hers/Adam’s, this is her/Adam’s book

- żona była dla niego wszystkim his wife was everything to him

- nie naśladuj innych, bądź sobą don’t imitate others, be yourself

- ta zupa jest zimna this soup is cold

- Maria jest niewidoma Maria is blind

- jesteś głodny? are you hungry?

- Robert jest żonaty/rozwiedziony Robert is married/divorced

- są małżeństwem od dziesięciu lat they’ve been married for ten years

- bądź dla niej miły be nice to her

- bądź tak dobry a. uprzejmy would you mind

- bądź tak miły i otwórz okno would you mind opening the window?

- czy byłaby pani uprzejma podać mi sól would you be kind enough a. would you be so kind as to pass me the salt?

- nie bądź głupi! don’t be a fool!

- cicho bądź! be quiet!

- być w kapeluszu/kaloszach/spodniach to be wearing a hat/rubber boots/trousers

- była w zielonym żakiecie/czarnym berecie she was wearing a green jacket/black beret, she had a green jacket/black beret on

- być za kimś/czymś (opowiadać się) to support sb/sth, to be for sb/sth

- byłem za tym, żeby nikomu nic nie mówić I was for not telling anyone anything

- dwa razy dwa jest cztery two times two is four
2. (w stronie biernej) artykuł jest dobrze napisany the article is well written
- ściany pokoju były pomalowane na różowo the walls of the room were painted pink

- dzieci, które są maltretowane przez rodziców children who are abused by their parents

- tak jest napisane w gazecie that’s what it says in the paper

- samochód będzie naprawiony jutro the car will be repaired by tomorrow

- to musi być zrobione do czwartku this must be done by Thursday

- sukienka była uszyta z czarnej wełenki the dress was made of black wool
3. (w czasie przyszłym złożonym) shall, will
- będzie pamiętał a. pamiętać tę scenę przez cały życie he will remember this scene all his life

- będziemy długo go wspominali a. wspominać we shall a. will long remember him
4. przest. (w czasie zaprzeszłym) w Krakowie mieszkał był przed trzema laty he would have been living a. was living in Cracow three years ago 5. (w trybie warunkowym) byłbym napisał a. napisałbym był do ciebie, gdybym znał twój adres I would have written to you, had I known your address a. if I had known your address
- co by się było stało, gdyby nie jego pomoc what would have happened if it hadn’t been for his help

- byłaby spadła ze schodów (omal nie) she almost fell down the stairs

- byłbym zapomniał! zabierz ze sobą śpiwór I almost a. nearly forgot! take a sleeping bag with you
6. (w zwrotach nieosobowych) było już późno it was already late
- jest dopiero wpół do ósmej it’s only half past seven

- nie było co jeść there was nothing to eat

- za ciepło będzie ci w tym swetrze you’ll be too hot in this jumper

- byłoby przyjemnie zjeść razem obiad it would be nice to have lunch together

- wychodzić po zmierzchu było niebezpiecznie it was dangerous going out after dark

- nie kupić tego mieszkania będzie niewybaczalnym błędem not to buy that a. the flat would be an inexcusable mistake

- z chorym było źle/coraz gorzej the patient was bad/getting worse

- z dziadkiem jest nienajlepiej grandfather is poorly

- wszystko będzie na niego he’ll get all the blame

- żeby nie było na mnie I don’t want to get the blame

- na imię było jej Maria her name was Maria

- było dobrze po północy it was well after midnight

- będzie z godzinę/trzy lata temu an hour or so/some three years ago

- będzie kwadrans jak wyszedł he must have left fifteen minutes or so ago, it’s been fifteen minutes or so since he left

- do najbliższego sklepu będzie ze trzy kilometry it’s a good three kilometres to the nearest shop

- nie ma tu gdzie usiąść there’s nowhere here to sit

- w tym mieście na ma dokąd pójść wieczorem there’s nowhere to go at night in this town

- nie ma komu posprzątać/zrobić zakupy there’s no-one to clean/to do shopping

- nie ma z kim się bawić there’s no-one to play with
7. (z czasownikami niewłaściwymi) to be
- trzeba było coś z tym zrobić something had to be done about it

- trzeba było od razu tak mówić why didn’t you say so in the first place?

- czytać można było tylko przy świecach one could read only by candlelight

- jest gorzej niż można było przypuszczać it’s worse than might have been expected

■ bądź zdrów! (pożegnanie) goodbye!, take care!

- być bez forsy/przy forsie pot. to be penniless/flush pot.

- być do niczego (bezużyteczny) [osoba, przedmiot] to be useless a. no good; (chory, słaby) [osoba] to be poorly a. out of sorts

- być może perhaps, maybe

- być może nam się uda perhaps we’ll succeed

- być może a. może być, że… it may happen that…

- być niczym [osoba] to be a nobody

- znałem ją, kiedy jeszcze była nikim I knew her when she was still a nobody

- być przy nadziei a. być w poważnym a. odmiennym a. błogosławionym stanie książk. to be in an interesting condition a. in the family way przest.; to have a bun in the oven euf., pot.

- było nie było (tak czy owak) when all’s said and done, after all; (niech się dzieje co chce) come what may, be that as it may

- było nie było, to już ćwierć wieku od naszego ślubu when all’s said and done a. after all, it’s twenty-five years since we got married

- było nie było, idę pogadać z szefem o podwyżce come what may, I’m going to the boss to talk about a rise

- było siedzieć w domu/nie pożyczać mu pieniędzy pot. serves you right, you should have stayed at home/shouldn’t have lent him money

- było nic mu nie mówić you should have told him nothing

- co będzie, to będzie whatever will be, will be

- co było, to było let bygones be bygones

- co jest? pot. what’s up? pot.

- co jest, do jasnej cholery? dlaczego nikt nie otwiera? what the hell’s going on? – why doesn’t anyone open the door? pot.

- co jest? przyjacielowi paru groszy żałujesz? what’s wrong? – can’t spare a friend a few pence? pot.

- coś w tym jest a. coś w tym musi być there must be something in it

- coś w tym musi być, że wszyscy dyrektorzy będą na tym zebraniu there must be something in it, if all the directors are going to the meeting

- jakoś to będzie things’ll a. it’ll work out somehow pot.

- nie ma co a. rady oh well

- nie ma co, trzeba brać się do roboty oh well, time to do some work

- nie ma co! well, well!

- mieszkanie, nie ma co, widne i ustawne well, well, not a bad flat, airy and well laid out

- ładnie się spisałeś, nie ma co! iron. well, well, you’ve done it now, haven’t you!

- nie ma (to) jak kuchnia domowa/kieliszek zimnej wódki nothing beats a. you can’t beat home cooking/a glass of cold vodka

- nie ma (to) jak muzyka klasyczna give me classical music every time

- nie ma to jak wakacje! there’s nothing like a holiday!

- nie może być! (niedowierzanie) I don’t believe it!, you don’t say!

- niech będzie! oh well!

- niech ci/wam będzie! have it your own way!

- niech mu/jej będzie! let him/her have his/her own way!

- niech tak będzie! (zgoda) so be it!

- tak jest! (owszem) (that’s) right!

- „to jest pańskie ostatnie słowo” – „tak jest, ostatnie” ‘is that your final word?’ – ‘yes, it is’, ‘that’s right’

- tak jest, panie pułkowniku/generale! Wojsk. yes, sir!

- to jest książk. that is, that is to say

- główne gałęzie przemysłu, to jest górnictwo i hutnictwo the main branches of industry, that is (to say) mining and metallurgy

* * *

(jestem, jesteś); pl jesteśmy; pl jesteście; pl są; imp bądź; pt był, była, byli; sg fut będę; sg fut; będziesz; vi

to be

jestem! — present!, here!

jestem samochodem — I've come by car

jesteśmy po obiedzie — we've already had dinner

czy byłeś w partii? — were you a party member?

jest ciepło/zimno — it's warm/cold

jest mi zimno/przykro — I'm cold/sorry

co ci jest? — what's the matter with you?

będę pamiętać lub pamiętał — I will remember

ten dom był zbudowany w 1874 — this house was built in 1874

co będzie, jeśli nie przyjdą? — what will happen if they don't come?

być może — maybe

nie może być! — this lub it can't be!

tak jest! — yes, sir!

to jest — that is

jestem za +instr /przeciw być — +dat I am for/against

* * *

I.

być¹

ipf.

jestem jesteś są; będę będziesz bądź

1. (= znajdować się w jakimś stanie l. miejscu) be; (= istnieć) exist, be there; być na diecie be on a diet; być na emeryturze be retired; jestem po robocie I'm finished l. done with work (for today); pewnego razu był sobie król... once upon a time there lived a king...; w ogrodzie były róże there were roses in the garden; w Galaktyce są miliardy gwiazd there are billions of stars in the Galaxy; ile ich jest? how many of them are there?; być w kinie be at the theater; być na wycieczce be on a trip; być w Warszawie be in Warsaw; być u babci na wsi be at grandma's house in the country; być z kimś sam na sam be one on one with sb; od świtu jestem na nogach I have been on my feet all day; Ewa jest na ostatnich nogach Eva is ready to drop l. dead on her feet; jesteś na drodze do zawału you are on the road to a heart attack; wszystko jest na swoim miejscu everything is in its place; to było nie na miejscu that was out of line; być na ustach całego miasteczka be on the lips of everyone in town; być jedną nogą na tamtym świecie have one foot in the grave; co dzisiaj będzie na obiad? what's for supper today?; wszystko jest pod ręką we have everything right at hand; być u steru przen. be at the wheel; no to jestem w domu (= zrozumiałem) that hits home; być w latach l. w leciech be up in one's years; być w sile wieku be in one's prime; być w opałach be in a bind; teraz wszystko jest w twoich rękach now everything is in your hands l. up to you; być w siódmym niebie be in seventh heaven; być w swoim żywiole be in one's element; być na zebraniu be at a meeting; być na wojnie be (fighting) in a war; być na studiach be at college; być na anglistyce be in the English Department; nigdy nie byłem w Chicago I've never been to Chicago; Adam jest pod pantoflem swojej żony Adam is henpecked; być nie w sosie be in a bad mood; jest gaz i woda we have gas and water; jestem takiego samego zdania I'm of the same opinion; jestem dobrej myśli I'm hoping for the best; jest mi u ciebie tak dobrze I feel so good at your place; jest mi głupio I feel stupid; to jest do niczego it's no good; być górą be on top; to nie jest czas po temu this is not the time for that; to nie jest mi na rękę this is inconvenient (for me); to nie jest po mojej myśli that's not what I intended l. what I had in mind; jestem pod wrażeniem I'm impressed; jestem bez pieniędzy I'm broke; jestem w ciąży I'm pregnant; Ewa jest przy nadziei przest. Eva is in the family way; jestem na służbie I'm on duty; byliśmy na spacerze we were taking a walk; dobrze wiesz, że jesteś na mojej łasce you know fully well that you're at my mercy; czy jesteś w stanie mnie zrozumieć? are you able to understand me?; jestem w dobrym humorze I'm in a good mood; byliśmy w kłopocie, co zrobić z... we couldn't figure out what to do with...; Ewa przez moment była w rozterce for a moment Ewa was in a dilemma; Ewa jest z Adamem w przyjaźni Ewa is friends with Adam; po czyjej jesteś stronie? whose side are you on?; Adam jest w porządku Adam is OK l. alright; to nie jest w moim guście that's not my style; jestem na bakier z gramatyką I haven't a clue about grammar; z teściową jestem na złej stopie I'm on bad terms with my mother-in-law; z prezesem jestem na ty I'm on a first name basis with the president; jestem za reformą I'm for the reform; oni są z sobą za pan brat they are on familiar terms; jestem z Ewą po słowie przest. I'm engaged to Eve.

2. ( część orzeczenia imiennego) jestem studentem I am a student; byłam piosenkarką I was a singer; będę generałem I will be a general; ta dziewczyna jest ładna that girl is pretty; samochód jest ojca that's father's car; ten długopis nie jest mój this pen isn't mine; bądź zdrów! get well!; jesteś dla mnie niczym! you mean nothing to me; on nie był sobą he wasn't himself; dwa razy dwa jest cztery two plus two is l. equals four.

3. ( w zdaniach bezosobowych) (= zdarzać się) jest piękny dzień it's a beautiful day; był kwiecień it was April; było to dość dawno it was l. happened quite a long time ago; był do ciebie telefon you had a call; było już późno it was getting late; nie ma co jeść there's nothing to eat; będzie z godzinę temu, jak... it's been an hour since...; a co będzie ze mną? what will happen to me?; ciekaw jestem, co z niego będzie I'm curious (about) what will become of him; jeżeli tak jest if it is so; być może maybe, perhaps; co będzie, to będzie come what may; co było, to było let bygones be bygones; jakoś to (w końcu) będzie thing's will turn out fine (in the end); co ci jest? what's wrong l. the matter with you?; z tej mąki nie będzie chleba it's hopeless; nie może być that's impossible; jest już po nim it's too late for him; he's done for; he's a goner l. a has-been; co było, a nie jest, nie pisze się w rejestr what's done is done; tak jest! exactly!, precisely!, that's right; wojsk. yes, sir!; to jest (= czyli) that is; było nie było whatever happens; no matter what (happens).

II.

być²

ipf.

czasownik posiłkowy

1. tylko będę będziesz itd. ( w formach czasu przyszłego) will (be); będę pamiętał o tym I'll remember that; dzieci będą w ogrodzie the kids will be in the garden; będziemy śpiewać kolędy we're going to sing carols.

2. ( w formach strony biernej) dom był sprzedany za... the house was sold for...; jesteś obserwowany you are being watched; droga jest już naprawiona the road has been repaired.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > być
16 cu|do

n pot., żart. knockout pot., stunner pot.
- ta dziewczyna to istne cudo! she’s a real stunner a. knockout, that girl!

- twoje dziecko to cudo your child’s a real marvel a. wonder

- miała na sobie suknię prawdziwe cudo she was wearing a real knockout of a dress

- znalazłam to cudo w sklepie z używaną odzieżą I found this little gem in a second-hand clothes shop

- jego nowy samochód to prawdziwe cudo his new car’s a real beauty

- jaką prędkość rozwija to cudo? how fast does this thing go? pot.

- pokaż wreszcie to swoje cudo! show us this wonder of yours at last!

- jak to cudo działa? how does this box of tricks work? pot.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cu|do
17 Б-254

НИЧУТЬ (НИЧЕГО obs) HE БЫВАЛО coll (sent these forms only fixed WO
(used to emphasize that sth. turned out differently than expected, presumed, described etc) absolutely not, not at all (what has been suggested, claimed etc): nothing of the sort (kind) (happens)
far from it that isn't (wasn't) the case (at all).
«Теша насыпала еще (галушек) думает, гость наелся и будет убирать меньше. Ничего не бывало. Еще лучше стал уплетать!» (Гоголь 5). uMy mother-in-law put out some more (dumplings)

she thought the visitor had had enough and would take less. Nothing of the sort: he began gulping them down faster than ever..." (5a).

«Все думаешь: с завтрашнего дня начнешь новую жизнь, с завтрашнего дня сядешь на диету - ничуть не бывало: к вечеру того же дня так объешься, что... язык не ворочается...» (Гоголь 3). "You keep thinking that from tomorrow you'll start a new life, that from tomorrow you will go on a diet, but nothing of the sort happens: on the evening of that very day you gorge yourself so much that...you can hardly utter a word" (3a).

Я часто себя спрашиваю, зачем я так упорно добиваюсь любви молоденькой девочки, которую обольстить я не хочу и на которой никогда не женюсь?.. Если б она мне казалась непобедимой красавицей, то может быть, я бы завлекся трудностию предприятия. Но ничуть не бывало! (Лермонтов 3). I often ask myself why it is that I so persistently seek to win the love of a young girl whom I do not wish to seduce and whom I shall never marry....Were she an unconquerable beauty, the difficulty of the undertaking might serve as an inducement....But far from it! (1 b). I often wonder why I'm trying so hard to win the love of a girl I have no desire to seduce and whom I'd never marry....If she were some unattainable beauty I might have been attracted by the difficulty of the undertaking. But that isn't the case... (lc).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Б-254
18 ничего не бывало

• НИЧУТЬ <НИЧЕГО obs> НЕ БЫВАЛО coll

[sent; these forms only; fixed WO]

=====

⇒ (used to emphasize that sth. turned out differently than expected, presumed, described etc) absolutely not, not at all (what has been suggested, claimed etc):

- nothing of the sort (kind) (happens);

- far from it;

- that isn't (wasn't) the case (at all).

     ♦ "Теша насыпала ещё [галушек]; думает, гость наелся и будет убирать меньше. Ничего не бывало. Ещё лучше стал уплетать!" (Гоголь 5). "My mother-in-law put out some more [dumplings]; she thought the visitor had had enough and would take less. Nothing of the sort: he began gulping them down faster than ever..." (5a).

     ♦ "Всё думаешь: с завтрашнего дня начнёшь новую жизнь, с завтрашнего дня сядешь на диету - ничуть не бывало: к вечеру того же дня так объешься, что... язык не ворочается..." (Гоголь 3). "You keep thinking that from tomorrow you'll start a new life, that from tomorrow you will go on a diet, but nothing of the sort happens: on the evening of that very day you gorge yourself so much that...you can hardly utter a word" (3a).

     ♦ Я часто себя спрашиваю, зачем я так упорно добиваюсь любви молоденькой девочки, которую обольстить я не хочу и на которой никогда не женюсь?.. Если б она мне казалась непобедимой красавицей, то может быть, я бы завлёкся трудностию предприятия. Но ничуть не бывало! (Лермонтов 3). I often ask myself why it is that I so persistently seek to win the love of a young girl whom I do not wish to seduce and whom I shall never marry....Were she an unconquerable beauty, the difficulty of the undertaking might serve as an inducement....But far from it! (1b). I often wonder why I'm trying so hard to win the love of a girl I have no desire to seduce and whom I'd never marry....If she were some unattainable beauty I might have been attracted by the difficulty of the undertaking. But that isn't the case... (lc).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ничего не бывало
19 ничуть не бывало

• НИЧУТЬ <НИЧЕГО obs> НЕ БЫВАЛО coll

[sent; these forms only; fixed WO]

=====

⇒ (used to emphasize that sth. turned out differently than expected, presumed, described etc) absolutely not, not at all (what has been suggested, claimed etc):

- nothing of the sort (kind) (happens);

- far from it;

- that isn't (wasn't) the case (at all).

     ♦ "Теша насыпала ещё [галушек]; думает, гость наелся и будет убирать меньше. Ничего не бывало. Ещё лучше стал уплетать!" (Гоголь 5). "My mother-in-law put out some more [dumplings]; she thought the visitor had had enough and would take less. Nothing of the sort: he began gulping them down faster than ever..." (5a).

     ♦ "Всё думаешь: с завтрашнего дня начнёшь новую жизнь, с завтрашнего дня сядешь на диету - ничуть не бывало: к вечеру того же дня так объешься, что... язык не ворочается..." (Гоголь 3). "You keep thinking that from tomorrow you'll start a new life, that from tomorrow you will go on a diet, but nothing of the sort happens: on the evening of that very day you gorge yourself so much that...you can hardly utter a word" (3a).

     ♦ Я часто себя спрашиваю, зачем я так упорно добиваюсь любви молоденькой девочки, которую обольстить я не хочу и на которой никогда не женюсь?.. Если б она мне казалась непобедимой красавицей, то может быть, я бы завлёкся трудностию предприятия. Но ничуть не бывало! (Лермонтов 3). I often ask myself why it is that I so persistently seek to win the love of a young girl whom I do not wish to seduce and whom I shall never marry....Were she an unconquerable beauty, the difficulty of the undertaking might serve as an inducement....But far from it! (1b). I often wonder why I'm trying so hard to win the love of a girl I have no desire to seduce and whom I'd never marry....If she were some unattainable beauty I might have been attracted by the difficulty of the undertaking. But that isn't the case... (lc).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ничуть не бывало
20 едва не

• ЧУТЬ HE

[Particle; Invar]

=====

1. Also: ЕДВА HE; ЧУТЬ-ЧУТЬ HE [usu. foll. by a pfv past verb, Part, or Verbal Adv]

⇒ s.o. was about to do sth. but did not, or began doing sth. but quickly stopped; sth. was about to happen but did not, or began happening but was quickly interrupted:

- almost;

- (very) nearly;

- all but;

- (be) on the verge of (doing sth. < happening>);

- [of a person only](come) near to (doing sth.).

     ♦ В войну сад едва не погиб (Трифонов 1). During the war the garden had almost perished (1a).

     ♦ "...Не дай господи, как он рассердился! чуть-чуть не отдал под суд" (Лермонтов 1). "...Goodness, how furious he was! He very nearly had us court-martialed" (1a).

     ♦...В движениях девушки...было что-то такое очаровательное, повелительное, ласкающее, насмешливое и милое, что я чуть не вскрикнул от удивления и удовольствия... (Тургенев 3) There was in the movements of the young girl...something so fascinating, imperious, caressing, mocking, and charming, that I nearly cried out with wonder and delight... (3a)....There was something so charming, so imperative, so gracious, amusing, and pleasant in the girl's movements, that I all but cried out with amazement and delight... (3c).

2. [usu. foll. by NP, AdjP, or AdvP]

⇒ almost but not quite or entirely:

- almost;

- nearly;

- practically;

- virtually;

- [in limited contexts] barely;

- just about.

     ♦ "Ну, веришь, Порфирий, [Раскольников] сам едва на ногах, а чуть только мы, я да Зосимов, вчера отвернулись - оделся и удрал потихоньку и куролесил где-то чуть не до полночи..." (Достоевский 3). "Now, would you believe it, Porfiry, he [Raskolnikov] could hardly stand, and yet the minute we, that is Zosimov and I, turned our backs on him yesterday, he got dressed and sneaked out on the sly and was whooping it up somewhere till almost midnight..." (3a).

     ♦ "Мне сказывали, что в Риме наши художники в Ватикан ни ногой. Рафаэля считают чуть ли не дураком, потому что это, мол, авторитет; а сами бессильны и бесплодны до гадости..." (Тургенев 2). "I am told that in Rome our artists never set foot in the Vatican. Raphael they practically regard as a fool because, if you pleaese, he is an authority. Yet they themselves are so impotent and sterile..." (2c).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > едва не

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